Tag: 2009 elections

  • End of the parliamentary inquiry into the presidential election of 2009

    End of the parliamentary inquiry into the presidential election of 2009

    Romania’s Parliament meeting in plenary session has passed the report of the commission of inquiry into the presidential election of 2009. The report has been endorsed by the ruling coalition and rejected by the opposition. The chair of the commission, Social-Democrat MP Oana Florea, said that the report was based on dozens of hearings, thousands of pages and a lot of disputes. In her view, the report highlights a number of facts feeding suspicion about the rigging of the presidential election of 2009 won by the former head of state, Traian Basescu, to the detriment of Social-Democrat Mircea Geoana. Oana Florea:



    The Commission has noted concrete actions undertaken by the presidency represented by Traian Basescu and the government headed by Emil Boc, with a view to rigging the election in favour of candidate Traian Basescu. The actions of the two institutions were perfectly synchronized, which proved they were part of a large-scale, well-defined plan and were premeditated. The representatives of the two institutions acted forcefully, in bad faith, utterly defying the law.”



    The National Liberal Party and the Save Romania Union in opposition have criticized the report. Liberal MP Cezar Preda said Parliament could not be a substitute for the state authorities with prerogatives in the field. Cezar Preda:



    There is a report. What does it include actually? There are some conclusions that were primarily drawn politically. What’s their use? Could they be of use to the Prosecutor General’s Office? No, they couldn’t. The respective file was closed by the Prosecutor General’s Office. We demanded that the Commission should conclude its activity, to say nothing of the fact that its establishment was inopportune.”



    Directly targeted by the report, former president Traian Basescu, senator of the People’s Movement Party, said that the result of the 2009 ballot had reflected the options of the electorate. Traian Basescu:



    Did Geoana get 70,000 votes less or did I win 70,000 votes more? Let me tell you the truth: I beat Geoana. Such reports are no good, either to democracy or to Parliament, because they make it lose credibility through the fake views they advocate and make public.”



    The report highlights the election was rigged to favour Traian Basescu, who thus won his second presidential term in office, which was a narrow victory over Social-Democrat Mircea Geoana. According to the revelations of a controversial journalist, the 2009 election process was allegedly influenced by high-ranking state officials. The investigation into the presidential election of 2009 had been submitted to the Prosecutor General’s Office, which closed it, as prosecutors concluded there was no evidence about an electoral fraud. The report passed by Parliament was submitted to the High Court of Cassation and Justice, the Presidency, the Government and the High Council of Magistracy, institutions that can take action according to their legal prerogatives.


    (Translated by A.M. Palcu)

  • The Week in Review: 24 June-1 July

    The Week in Review: 24 June-1 July

    Romania has a new government


    The new Romanian
    Government, headed by Mihai Tudose, was endorsed by Parliament and then sworn
    in on Thursday. Romania needs an alert government, focused on performance, and
    the new team will have to make up for the delays caused by the previous
    Government, so that the goals set in the governing programme are reached, the
    new Prime Minister Mihai Tudose has stated:




    Romania is
    currently in a good economic situation. The economy has been growing, we have a
    well-developed industry, and both incomes and consumption have also grown. What
    we still lack is a serious growth in investments and revenues to the budget.




    Romania’s
    President Klaus Iohannis has been harsh on the ruling coalition, which, unhappy
    with its former Cabinet, removed it under a no-confidence motion only after six
    months after investiture, blaming it for failing to implement the governing
    programme that brought victory to the Social Democrats in December 2016. The
    head of state stressed the fact that, along with appointing a new Government,
    the Social Democratic Party and the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats,
    supported by the Union of Ethnic Hungarians, have changed the governing
    programme too. Klaus Iohannis:


    In six months,
    we have passed from tax lowering to levying new taxes, from pay rises to
    solidarity taxes. Such a behavior is by no means characterized by
    fiscal-budgetary predictability. Dear members of the Social Democratic Party
    and of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats, on behalf of all Romanians I
    urge you to stop this hop on-hop off.




    The president signs public sector pay
    law


    The recent
    political crisis in Bucharest has raised fears that the public sector salary
    law will be left aside for a while and its implementation delayed. Moreover,
    the removal of the Social-Democratic Cabinet headed by Sorin Grindeanu, who
    initiated the bill in the first place, and the prospects of its being replaced
    by a government of a different political colour had the pessimists believe that
    the law, benefiting a large part of the population, would be forgotten.
    However, everybody’s fears were dispelled when it was announced that president
    Iohannis promulgated the law.




    A communiqué
    issued by the Presidential Administration reads that the head of state supports
    the need for a sustainable increase in the salaries of public employees, in
    order for their living standard to increase. The president has also stressed
    the fact that it is the responsibility of the Social Democratic Party and the
    Alliance of Liberals and Democrats to ensure a balanced growth and to harmonise
    the income growth objective with that of maintaining Romania’s macro-economic
    and budgetary stability. The public salary law stipulates that over the coming
    five years, state employees’ salaries will grow by more than 50% on average.
    However, the law has come under criticism from employers associations and trade
    unions.




    The investigation into the 2009
    presidential elections is closed


    The Prosecutor
    General’s Office on Tuesday closed the investigation into the presidential
    elections of December 2009, having failed to discover any illegal acts of abuse
    of office and forgery of documents and electoral records. An inquiry began
    following allegations by the journalist and political advisor Dan Andronic that
    a number of high-ranking officials, including Romania’s former Prosecutor
    General Laura Codruta Kovesi and the former Romanian Intelligence Service
    general Florian Coldea were at the home of the former deputy prime minister
    Gabriel Oprea on the evening before the second round of the presidential
    elections and helped Traian Basescu win the elections. The latter won a second
    term defeating his rival Mircea Geoana by a narrow margin.




    A number of
    politicians holding public offices in 2009 were heard by the prosecutors as
    part of the case. Investigators also requested documents from state
    institutions such as the Permanent Electoral Authority and the Special
    Telecommunications Service. A parliamentary committee is also looking into the
    2009 presidential elections.




    Romania faces extreme heat


    Many countries
    in Europe, including Romania have been faced with a heat wave starting last
    week. A yellow code alert for heat and thermal discomfort was first issued on
    Wednesday in 12 counties in the west, south and centre, where temperatures
    reached 33 to 36 degrees Celsius. On Thursday, the colour code alert was raised
    to orange, as temperatures went up to 40 degrees. For Saturday, the authorities
    even issued a red code alert in some areas, where temperatures are expected to
    reach 44 degrees Celsius in the shade.




    More than 800
    ambulance cars and almost 300 special vehicles belonging to the Mobile Emergency Service
    for Resuscitation and Extrication (SMURD) have been made
    available and are ready to intervene in case of an emergency. The heat wave has
    also affected the capital Bucharest. Just like last year, the local authorities
    have put in place 20 air-conditioned tents with medical staff ready to provide
    assistance, water and medicines to passers-by in need of help.