Tag: defence budget

  • February 28, 2017 UPDATE

    February 28, 2017 UPDATE

    BUDGET DEFICIT – European Commission vice-president Valdis Dombrovskis and EU Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Moscovici have sent a letter to Romanian Finance Minister Viorel Stefan, calling on the Government to announce in a “reliable manner the measures they envisage to cut the budget deficit within the targets set by the Stability Pact by April, when the Commission makes public its Spring Economic Forecast. The Commissions latest estimate regarding Romanias budget for this year and the forecast for 2018 differs significantly from the Governments estimate. While for 2017 the Government announced a deficit of 2.96% of the GDP, the Commission claims the deficit will be as high as 3.6%, expecting it to climb to 3.9% in 2018, as a result of major tax cuts and the increase of public spending. EU officials have warned that Romania risks exceeding its budget deficit target.



    NATIONAL DEFENCE – Romanias President, Klaus Iohannis, said on Tuesday, during a meeting devoted to the Defence Ministrys 2016 activity report, that Romanias increasing defence spending to 2% of the GDP in 2017 creates the prerequisites for and is indicative of Bucharests reaching the objectives it has pledged to fulfil. The president underlined that the most precious resource of the countrys Army consists in the military and civilians active in the field. In turn, defence minister Gabriel Les expressed Romanias readiness to face the complex security evolutions in the region. Les underlined that, after years of under-financing, the budget of the Defence Ministry stands at 2 % of the GDP as of this year, which allows for the restructuring and modernisation of the military system, which are necessary mainly because of the volatile security situation around the country. The line minister also revised the military exercises that the Romanian Army participated in, within NATO, the efforts to tighten the Alliances eastern flank as well as the efforts that are being made to modernise ground, air and naval structures.



    EXERCISE – The Platinum Eagle 17.1 military exercise underway at the shooting range in Smardan, south-eastern Romania, saw its press opening on Tuesday. Kicked off on February 20 and set to end on Wednesday, the exercise brings together over 500 military from seven countries in Eastern Europe and the United States. Its main purpose is to engage all participant military units in joint training sessions to increase interoperability. Platinum Eagle 17.1 is being led by the US Marine Corps Commander for Europe and Africa. In another development, a US military helicopter drill scheduled to take place on Tuesday at the Mihail Kogalniceanu airbase in Constanta, south-eastern Romania, had to be rescheduled due to bad weather.



    CORRUPTION – Former Social-Democrat MP Sebastian Ghita is the target of a new corruption investigation conducted by the National Anticorruption Directorate. Ghita faces charges of influence peddling, aggravated money laundering and the set-up of an organized crime group. According to anti-corruption prosecutors, the former MP allegedly received up to 10 million euros over the 2007-2014 period from two IT companies in exchange for facilitating contracts awarded by public institutions and authorities. Ghita used the money to bribe ministers and public servants in exchange for awarding state contracts to the two companies. On Monday, prosecutors detained another two suspects in this case, Sebastian Ghitas brother-in-law, Cristian Anastasescu, and a businessman. The former MP is being investigated in several cases, and has been listed among Europols most wanted fugitives. Ghita disappeared without trace at the end of last year.



    TENNIS – The tennis pair made up of Romanian Florin Mergea and Serbian Viktor Troicki has qualified to the quarter finals of the men doubles at the Dubai tennis tournament, in the United Arab Emirates, after defeating the pair Karen Haceanov (Russia) / Benoit Paire (France), 6-7, 6-4, 10-6. Mergea and Troicki will face in the quarterfinals the pair Rohan Bopanna (India)/ Marcin Matkowski (Poland). Also on Tuesday, Marius Copil qualified to the eighth finals of the Dubai tournament, after defeating German Jan-Lennard Struff, 6-4, 6-2. Copil will face in the eighth finals French Lucas Pouille. The tournament in Dubai has total prizes worth 2,5 million dollars. (Translated by V. Palcu and D. Vijeu)

  • February 27, 2017

    February 27, 2017

    BUDGET DEFICIT – European Commission vice-president Valdis Dombrovskis and EU Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Moscovici have sent a letter to Romanian Finance Minister Viorel Stefan, calling on the Government to announce in a “reliable manner the measures they envisage to cut the budget deficit within the targets set by the Stability Pact by April, when the Commission will make public its Spring Economic Forecast. The Commissions latest estimate regarding Romanias budget for this year and the forecast for 2018 differs significantly from the Governments estimate. While for 2017 the Government announced a deficit of 2,96% of the GDP, the Commission claims the deficit will be as high as 3,6%, expecting it to climb to 3,9% in 2018, as a result of major tax cuts and the increase of public spending. EU officials have warned that Romania risks exceeding its budget deficit target.



    DEFENCE – Romania is ready to cope with the complex security developments in the region, Defence Minister Gabriel Les said today, upon presenting the Ministrys activity review for 2016. Minister Les highlighted the fact that the Ministrys budget for this year stands at 2% of the GDP after several years of being underfinanced, thus allowing for the reconfiguration and modernization of the military system, a necessary move in response to the volatile security context right now in Romanias vicinity. The Romanian Minister reviewed the NATO military exercises held with the participation of the Romanian Army, efforts to strengthen NATOs Eastern Flank and the actions taken to modernize the countrys land, air and naval forces. Attending the event were President Klaus Iohannis, Prime Minister Sorin Grindeanu and the Chief of General Staff, General Nicolae Ciuca.



    CORRUPTION – Former Social-Democrat MP Sebastian Ghita is the target of a new corruption investigation conducted by the National Anticorruption Directorate. Ghita faces charges of influence peddling, aggravated money laundering and the setup of an organized crime group. According to anticorruption prosecutors, the former MP allegedly received up to 10 million euros over the 2007-2014 period from two IT companies in exchange for facilitating contracts awarded by public institutions and authorities. Ghita used the money to bribe ministers and public servants in exchange for awarding state contracts to the two companies. Yesterday prosecutors detained another two suspects in this case, Sebastian Ghitas brother-in-law, Cristian Anastasescu, and a businessman. The former MP is being investigated in several cases, and has been listed among Europols most wanted fugitives. Ghita disappeared without trace at the end of last year.



    EXERCISE – The Platinum Eagle 17.1 military exercise underway at the shooting range in Smardan, south-eastern Romania, saw its press opening earlier today. Kicked off on February 20 and set to end on Wednesday, the exercise brings together over 500 military from seven countries in Eastern Europe and the United States. Its main purpose is to engage all participant military units in joint training sessions to increase interoperability. Platinum Eagle 17.1 is being led by the US Marine Corps Commander for Europe and Africa. In another development, a US military helicopter drill scheduled to take place today at the Mihail Kogalniceanu airbase in Constanta, south-eastern Romania, had to be rescheduled due to bad weather.



    TRUMP – US President Donald Trump is today delivering his first address to a Joint Session of Congress. According to our Washington correspondent, President Trump will list his achievements since he took office last month as well as the political and legislative priorities for the coming period. The President promised he would also tackle budget proposals after voicing his plans to boost military spending to pre-war levels. His supporters within the Republican Party expect the president to end his conflicts with the media, the special services and the justice system. The Democrats have instead invited to the House of Representatives illegal immigrants who risk deportation in the wake of Trumps crackdown on migration.



    TENNIS – Romanian tennis player Florin Mergea and his team mate Viktor Troicki are today playing Karen Haceanov of Russia and Benoit Paire of France in the first round of the mens doubles at the ATP tournament in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. Yesterday, Horia Tecau and Jean-Julien Rojer of the Netherlands, the competitions fourth seeds, qualified to the quarterfinals, where they will play the winners of the match pitting Lucas Pouille of France and Fernando Verdasco of Spain against Philipp Kohlshreiber and Florian Mayer of Germany. Also yesterday, Marius Copil, 124th ATP, qualified to the main draw, where he will play Jan-Lennard Struff of Germany, 59th ATP, in the opening round. The tournament in Dubai has total prizes worth 2,5 million dollars. (Translated by V. Palcu)

  • February 27, 2017

    February 27, 2017

    BUDGET DEFICIT – European Commission vice-president Valdis Dombrovskis and EU Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Moscovici have sent a letter to Romanian Finance Minister Viorel Stefan, calling on the Government to announce in a “reliable manner the measures they envisage to cut the budget deficit within the targets set by the Stability Pact by April, when the Commission will make public its Spring Economic Forecast. The Commissions latest estimate regarding Romanias budget for this year and the forecast for 2018 differs significantly from the Governments estimate. While for 2017 the Government announced a deficit of 2,96% of the GDP, the Commission claims the deficit will be as high as 3,6%, expecting it to climb to 3,9% in 2018, as a result of major tax cuts and the increase of public spending. EU officials have warned that Romania risks exceeding its budget deficit target.



    DEFENCE – Romania is ready to cope with the complex security developments in the region, Defence Minister Gabriel Les said today, upon presenting the Ministrys activity review for 2016. Minister Les highlighted the fact that the Ministrys budget for this year stands at 2% of the GDP after several years of being underfinanced, thus allowing for the reconfiguration and modernization of the military system, a necessary move in response to the volatile security context right now in Romanias vicinity. The Romanian Minister reviewed the NATO military exercises held with the participation of the Romanian Army, efforts to strengthen NATOs Eastern Flank and the actions taken to modernize the countrys land, air and naval forces. Attending the event were President Klaus Iohannis, Prime Minister Sorin Grindeanu and the Chief of General Staff, General Nicolae Ciuca.



    CORRUPTION – Former Social-Democrat MP Sebastian Ghita is the target of a new corruption investigation conducted by the National Anticorruption Directorate. Ghita faces charges of influence peddling, aggravated money laundering and the setup of an organized crime group. According to anticorruption prosecutors, the former MP allegedly received up to 10 million euros over the 2007-2014 period from two IT companies in exchange for facilitating contracts awarded by public institutions and authorities. Ghita used the money to bribe ministers and public servants in exchange for awarding state contracts to the two companies. Yesterday prosecutors detained another two suspects in this case, Sebastian Ghitas brother-in-law, Cristian Anastasescu, and a businessman. The former MP is being investigated in several cases, and has been listed among Europols most wanted fugitives. Ghita disappeared without trace at the end of last year.



    EXERCISE – The Platinum Eagle 17.1 military exercise underway at the shooting range in Smardan, south-eastern Romania, saw its press opening earlier today. Kicked off on February 20 and set to end on Wednesday, the exercise brings together over 500 military from seven countries in Eastern Europe and the United States. Its main purpose is to engage all participant military units in joint training sessions to increase interoperability. Platinum Eagle 17.1 is being led by the US Marine Corps Commander for Europe and Africa. In another development, a US military helicopter drill scheduled to take place today at the Mihail Kogalniceanu airbase in Constanta, south-eastern Romania, had to be rescheduled due to bad weather.



    TRUMP – US President Donald Trump is today delivering his first address to a Joint Session of Congress. According to our Washington correspondent, President Trump will list his achievements since he took office last month as well as the political and legislative priorities for the coming period. The President promised he would also tackle budget proposals after voicing his plans to boost military spending to pre-war levels. His supporters within the Republican Party expect the president to end his conflicts with the media, the special services and the justice system. The Democrats have instead invited to the House of Representatives illegal immigrants who risk deportation in the wake of Trumps crackdown on migration.



    TENNIS – Romanian tennis player Florin Mergea and his team mate Viktor Troicki are today playing Karen Haceanov of Russia and Benoit Paire of France in the first round of the mens doubles at the ATP tournament in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates. Yesterday, Horia Tecau and Jean-Julien Rojer of the Netherlands, the competitions fourth seeds, qualified to the quarterfinals, where they will play the winners of the match pitting Lucas Pouille of France and Fernando Verdasco of Spain against Philipp Kohlshreiber and Florian Mayer of Germany. Also yesterday, Marius Copil, 124th ATP, qualified to the main draw, where he will play Jan-Lennard Struff of Germany, 59th ATP, in the opening round. The tournament in Dubai has total prizes worth 2,5 million dollars. (Translated by V. Palcu)

  • Euro-Atlantic security

    Euro-Atlantic security

    The US army is currently faced with five challenges:
    Russia’s aggression in Europe, China’s position in the Asia Pacific region,
    North Korea, Iran and the actions of the Islamic State terrorist organisation.
    In other words, the current world security background has changed dramatically
    compared with 25 years ago, and it requires a totally different approach, as
    the US Secretary of Defence, Ashton Carter, has recently stated. To reflect
    this change, the US may allocate 582.7 billion dollars for defence next year.
    Under the European Reassurance Initiative, the US may also allocate four times
    more money, up to 3.4 billion dollars, to Central and Eastern Europe, Estonia
    and Romania in particular.




    The fact that NATO and the US are paying close
    attention to Russia’s actions in the Middle East does not diminish the
    attention paid to Ukraine. The annexation, two years ago, of the Crimean
    Peninsula and Russia’s support for the pro-Russian rebels in the east of
    Ukraine have already boosted the US and NATO presence in Eastern Europe. It is
    envisaged that the Pentagon will deploy an additional 3,000 to 5,000 troops in
    the area. The US Army newspaper Stars and Stripes reads, quoting a US defence
    official, that heavy armament and vehicles will also be stationed in Europe.




    In Bucharest, the Romanian Government has hailed the
    US’s intention to earmark additional funds for its presence in Europe. The
    Romanian Foreign Ministry believes that increasing the defence budget four
    times is evidence of the US’s strong commitment to discouraging risk factors in
    the area and of a robust American military presence in Europe. The US’s
    decision has been hailed by the head of the Presidential Office, Dan Mihalache,
    who, alongside the Romanian Ambassador to the US, George Cristian Maior, had
    talks in Washington with Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defence James Townsend
    and the Senior Director for European Affairs at the US National Security
    Council Charles Kupchan.




    The excellent relations between Romania and the US
    and their importance with regard to regional stability were demonstrated by the
    activation, last year in Bucharest, of the NATO Multinational Division
    Southeast. Also, the antimissile defence shield in Deveselu, in southern
    Romania, was rendered technically operational in December 2015. According to
    presidential advisor Dan Mihalache, Bucharest expects this year’s NATO summit
    in Warsaw to send a strong signal regarding NATO’s interest in the central and
    east-European area, and also in the Black Sea. The US’s decision to increase
    the defence budget for Europe is already considerable proof of this interest.