Tag: identity

  • Entertainment and leisure in the old town of Ploiesti

    Entertainment and leisure in the old town of Ploiesti

    An oil-extraction town, the seat of a mountainous county, therefore a town with a remarkable tourist potential, Ploiesti, in the inter-war years, was a thriving town, with lots of entertaining opportunities. Some of these entertaining opportunities were even imported from Bucharest by the Ploiesti town dwellers, who were eager to compete with the Bucharest city dwellers on an equal footing. One such important entertaining habits was the big flower fight, which in Bucharest was staged at the Promenade, that is on the then northern outskirts of Romania’s capital city. In the Prahova town, the flower fight started before World War One and was resumed when the war ended. It was a spring entertainment that came to a close in late June, once the holidays began. When and how the flower fight was staged in Ploiesti, we will find out all about that from the author of a book entitled Once Upon a Time in Ploiesti. Flower Fights, football and beauty contests, Lucian Vasile.



    The flower fight was an imported habit, to Ploiesti from the Capital city, before World War One. The Promenade in Bucharest was replaced by the Ploiesti boulevard, on a smaller scale, by all means, yet with the same passion, the same verve and the same popular revolt. Perhaps in Ploiesti it was more intense since it was a smaller town, the green areas were a lot fewer, so cutting the boulevard off from the community circuit at the weekend caused the revolt of those who were unable to afford taking part in that kind of entertainment. That is why, in the 1920s or thereabouts, several newspaper articles were issued, writing that, anyway, the green spaces around town were scarce, which simply deprived the town’s downtrodden and ostracized people of one of their very few recreation areas. Everything came to a standstill on the Saint Peter and Paul’s Feast, when the school year also came to a close in the town’s most important high-school. It had Peter and Paul as patron saints. And it was the time when the town fell asleep. The scorcher back then was, if you will, quite similar with the scorcher we have these days, so the posh people left town, leaving for various resorts abroad, or retiring to their residences in the region, usually lying around Ploiesti.



    The flower fight was mostly affordable for the rank and fashion, yet the more modest town dwellers amused themselves in funfairs, which gained their momentum in early autumn, when the crops were harvested, especially when the grapes were harvested.



    Historian Lucian Vasile:



    If the flower fight was the sign that the life of the town in early summer came to an end, three months later, in early autumn, a funfair was mounted, At the Cannons, that’s how it was called, it opened the new school year as well as a new season of the highlife. Then the town’s posh people returned to their residences in Ploiesti. But, rather, that was how the rank and file amused themselves. The grape juice ignored the social status, so having fun like that was extremely affordable, since at that funfair all sorts of vendors arrived, offering very cheap and simple entertainment: from the Merry-go-round to target shooting, to the boxer punch machines where you could test your force. It was the entertainment for commoners, it lasted for about between 4 and 6 weeks and could have lasted longer had the cold weather not set in, forcing people to retire in beerhouses, restaurants and taverns.



    However, Ploiesti town dwellers were also into football. With details on that, here is historian Lucian Vasile again.



    This sports discipline saw a spectacular rise. Around 1907, 1908 it barely had any fans in Ploiesti and people thought it was a waste of time, they even thought it was a weird kind of sports discipline. Well, 20-30 years later, not only was Ploiesti a hub of national football, but also it had two teams that used to duel each other, yet also competing on the country’s central football stage. It was, on one hand, Prahova, which was the traditional team subsidized the Dutch industry tycoon Jacob Kopes and there was Tricolorul, the Tricolor, the team of the Ploiesti-Valeni Railway Society. It was a very profitable society which of course had tremendous sums of money at its fingertips, sums it splashed here and there, yet with a hardly encouraging outcome. They were unable to win the championship, nay, they even were relegated. Yet they were famous in the late 1930s, for the bonuses and the salaries they paid. But at that time as well, football ended up in brawls, in fights. There was a time, in the late 1920s or thereabouts, when the police prefect himself entered the pitch and started punching people and kicking them with his legs, because he was mad the local team had been defeated.



    A multi-ethnic town, Ploiesti also witnessed ways of spending leisure time through habits and customs imported by the foreigners who settled in the city. A telling example of that is the German community, which was quite numerous. Here is the historian Lucian Vasile, with more on that.



    They built a hall for their community, a hall on the foundation of which today’s Philharmonics Building in town was erected. As early as the late 19th century, the members of the German community convened there, they had a choir and organized all sorts of games: bowling and snooker. What was really new in the town’s life was the fact that here women rubbed shoulders with men, being allowed to play, they were not discriminated against. For the then patriarchal world, that came as a curiosity, how was it possible that, with the Germans, women played snooker alongside men, with no discrimination. Otherwise, the other communities were rather well integrated, and not that anxious to preserve their separate identity. They were trying to integrate.



    Unfortunately, once with the paucity and the restrictions the communist regime brought with it from 1947 onwards, many of these entertainment and leisure opportunities disappeared, just as people’s good humor disappeared.




  • New rules for resident registration

    New rules for resident registration

    The Romanian Chamber of Deputies Wednesday passed the
    final vote on a law aimed at improving the quality of resident registration services and
    at facilitating the issuance of identity documents for Romanian citizens.


    Under the new law, no more than 10 people may register
    the same address on their identity documents. The provision does not apply for
    home owners and their extended family. An extended family includes the holder of residence rights, their spouse,
    and relatives up to the fourth degree,’ reads the document. Violations of this
    provision entails fines ranging between EUR 15 and 30. Deputy Viorel Sălan (Social
    Democratic Party), one of the initiators of the bill, says an improvement of
    the relevant legislation was necessary.


    Viorel Sălan: Perhaps the most telling example is that
    early this year, in Bucharest, as many as 18,000 people were registered with
    their residence visas at the same address.


    However, the AUR Deputy Titi Stoica believes the new
    regulations are not enough and further legislation changes are required.


    The new law also stipulates that electronic identity
    cards may be issued by any local Population Register offices, irrespective of
    the applicant’s place of residence. Under the new law,
    underprivileged citizens who cannot produce proof of residence will be
    registered based on a certificate issued by the relevant administrative unit,
    indicating the address where their residence will be registered.


    The
    initiators of the bill also argue that changing one’s address will be a lot
    more flexible from now on. Under the new act, individuals providing private
    accommodation to other persons, who are yet to register their current place of residence
    in their identity documents, must accompany their tenants at the relevant population
    register office to confirm their consent. This is an obligation for all
    citizens who provide private accommodation for periods of more than 30 days. As
    for the people who live at a different address than the one specified on their
    identity document, they are to go to the population register office to have
    their address updated or to register their new address within 15 days of moving
    to the new address, and also to apply for registration in the land registry. (AMP)

  • Radio Romania at the Gaudeamus Bookfair

    Radio Romania at the Gaudeamus Bookfair

    The
    29th edition of the GAUDEAMUS Bookfair was held over December 7 and
    11 in Bucharest’s Romexpo Exhibition Compound. After two years of going online,
    Romania’s most widely-read bookfair organized by the Romanian Radio Broadcasting
    Corporation returned to the format that has imposed it for almost thirty years
    now. At the recently-held edition of the Gaudeamus Bookfair in Bucharest more
    than 600 editorial events were ongoing as part of the fair. There were more
    than 200 participants who offered the reading public a very wide range of
    editorial products.


    Eli
    Badica is the coordinator of Nemira Publishers’ N’author collection. Diana
    Epure is Paralela 45 Publishers’ PR and the coordinator of the First Love
    collection. We invited them both in Radio Romania International studios. We had
    them speak about their publishing initiatives, specifically, about two of the
    projects that have succeeded to bring today’s Romanian literature in the
    spotlight. The First Love collection, coordinated by Diana Epure made its debut
    with five novels written by Romanian women and men writers, Diana Geacăr,
    Andrei Crăciun, Andrei Dosa, Alina Pietrăreanu and Cristina Ispas. The collection was launched at the summer edition of
    the Bookfest Bookfair. It is a contemporary
    Romanian literature collection targeting the young readership. It was available
    at the Gaudeamus Boookfair and recent releases will surely prolong its life. With
    details on that, here is Diana Epure.


    There is indeed a continuity, therefore, as part of the
    collection, a micro-novel by Stefan Manasia will be brought out, entitled The
    Sycamores of Samothraki. Ștefan Manasia is a Generation 2000 author, he is a very
    talented writer, he is a poet, an essayist and a prose writer, highly appreciated
    by the readers. The Sycamores of Samothraki is Ștefan Manasia’s second prose work
    and can be compared with art film for high-school students. It is about a boy
    who is initiated in his quest by his uncle, the boy is warm and open-hearted and
    all this warmth of the main character overflows in Stefan Manasia’s book which
    I don’t think high-school students cannot fall for it. As I’ve said many times
    before, I asked our writers to come up with a book for teenagers, a book they themselves
    wanted to have read in secondary school or in high school, but back in the day they
    didn’t have such a book. That’s how the First Love collection was started and
    it is true the writers tried their best and the micro novels that came out of
    their efforts were indeed extraordinary. That is the case of Stefan Manasia’s novel
    that was launched at the Gaudeamus Bookfair at the stand of our publishers. I
    should also like to say that at this edition of the Fair, the Paralela 45 Publishers
    had the largest stand ever to have hosted the publishers’ releases, since we
    wanted to have as comprehensive as possible a presentation of our publishing
    house. We promote all the facets of a
    publishing house for generations, just as we consider ourselves to be. And by that,
    I mean all the genres the Paralela 45 Publishing House is specialized in.


    Four years have passed since the Nemira Publishers has
    launched N’autor, a collectipon of contemporary Romanian literature, which reflects
    the world we live in, in a variety of ways. It is one of the most widely-read
    contemporary Romanian literature collections. The most recent release and the most eagerly-awaited is Florin Chirculescu’s The Necromancer. Here is the
    coordinator of N’Author, Eli Badica, speaking about the collection’s novelties.


    Florin
    Chirculescu’s book is, indeed, an event.
    It is a remarkable book in any respect, stylistically, but also plot-wise, since
    the central character is the towering figure of the most important Romanian
    poet,
    Mihai Eminescu. And
    also remarkable is the fact that it succeeds to render Mihai Eminescu more
    human. I do not know of any other such text, with such a wide scope, capable of
    depicting so convincing a portrait of Mihai Eminescu. It is an impressively well-documented
    book, whose underlying scholarship is tremendous, yet it is at once a book written
    with so much originality and so much humour. Now, returning to the N’Author’s
    recent releases, Raluca Nagy’s novel, A Horse in a Sea of Swans and Tales
    from the Garage by Goran Mrakić, these books happened to be
    brought out simultaneously, which reminds me of a tour we took in 2018, when we
    had these two authors travelling with us, after the aforementioned volumes had
    been launched. Actually, among the novelties you could access at Gaudeamus,
    there also was Goran Mrakić’s debut novel, Death’s petty Pleasures , brought
    out earlier this fall. It is a book where the author continues the literary mapping
    of Banat, something he had also dealt with in the previous volume. Also this past
    fall, Horea Sibișteanu’s first novel was brought out, a puzzle-novel. With this
    mosaic novel, Horea Sibișteanu has already seen his second book brought out as
    part of the N’autor collection. Entitled Hold Out Your Hand, Tiberiu, the novel’s
    central character is a young man in pursuit of his identity, nay, he is trying
    to come to terms with it. Also, he is trying to recompose his childhood of the
    1990s, from scattered pieces, also trying to understand himself in a
    present-time which is so very close to us. Also among the novelties there is the
    first novel of Liviu Ornea, whom everybody knows to be a mathematician, a translator,
    an academic, a researcher and a theater critic. After his debut with The
    Future in the Past, in 2022, this year he returned with Life as a Silly Joke,
    which is, like I said, his first novel.


    As an absolute first, on the premises at the fair and
    jointly with the partners of the recently-held edition Comic Opera for Children
    and the Versus Association, two areas were arranged, dedicated to interactive
    activities for the youngest visitors. The Mircea Nedelciu National Reading
    Contest, targeting the high-schools students, in 2022 unfolded in an original
    format, based on vide-cast essays. The theme of the contest was The Marin Preda
    Centennial. Commemorating 100 years since his birthday.(EN)