Tag: remembrance day

  • 35 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall

    35 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall

    The fall of the Berlin Wall, 35 years ago, represented for Romanians an encouragement in their fight for freedom, and the removal of the Iron Curtain made it possible for Romania to return to the family of European democracies, President Klaus Iohannis said in Berlin. On a visit to Germany, the Romanian head of state gave a speech in the Federal Parliament, during a ceremony organized on the Day of Remembrance for the Victims of War and Dictatorship. In the context, he emphasized the fact that for 35 years, Romania has been a free country, following the December 1989 Revolution. He said, in his speech in the Bundestag, that after the Second World War, European democratic values and the European economic model were sources of inspiration for international partners. He drew attention, however, to the fact that, unfortunately, it became obvious that ‘some totalitarian regimes’ fear of the attractiveness of European values’ made the Union be perceived as ‘a threat’, stressing that Romania had warned in advance of the risk to Europe’s security posed by the aggressiveness of dictatorial regimes.

     

    Klaus Iohannis said that “Unfortunately, the mechanisms of propaganda and disinformation are spreading again today, because dictatorial regimes count on the fact that a lie told often enough becomes the truth. We see this revolting reality in Russia’s aggression against Ukraine. We stand by the Ukrainian people, who courageously and heroically opposed the invasion dictated by the Kremlin, defying the force and brutality of Russian imperialism. The support of our states and the international community is vital to finally ensuring a just and lasting peace, in full agreement with the UN Charter and international law,” said Klaus Iohannis.

     

    These risks, Klaus Iohannis added, are also an important reason why we advocate for strengthening the resilience of the Republic of Moldova, the state most affected by this war, after Ukraine. He said that ‘We also remain firmly committed to Ukraine and the Republic of Moldova on the path of joining the European Union, President Iohannis emphasized. According to him, preserving the memory of the victims of wars and totalitarianism, as well as of those persecuted for their faith, for searching justice and freedom, is ‘a duty and a form of justice’. ‘We must always keep in mind that forgetting the past leads to the repetition of history’s mistakes or the perpetuation of injustice. This forgetfulness represents an ever-increasing danger’, Klaus Iohannis said.

     

    At the same time, he expressed his admiration for the care with which the German state understands to focus on the appropriate knowledge of history, especially by the younger generations. He stated that ‘in Romania we are also making serious efforts so that young people should learn in schools about the mistakes of the past and be aware of them, so as not to repeat them’. On the other hand, Klaus Iohannis assured Germany that it would continue to find in Romania a partner deeply dedicated to European values, ‘ready to work for the strengthening of the European Union and for these values ​​of freedom and democracy to be protected and accepted, both in the neighborhood and globally’. (LS)

  • August 23, 2024 UPDATE

    August 23, 2024 UPDATE

     

    EU The Romanian Prime Minister Marcel Ciolacu discussed, on Thursday, in Brussels, with the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, about the future European commissioner from Romania, about the implementation of the National Recovery and Resilience Plan, as well as about a new agreement on Romania’s budget deficit, which should extend over 7 years. Regarding the position of European commissioner, Marcel Ciolacu announced that he nominated Victor Negrescu, the current vice-president of the European Parliament. During the meeting, they tackled Romania’s accession to Schengen with its land borders, with the Prime Minister stressing that Ursula von der Leyen is the “biggest” supporter of this cause.

     

    DEFENCE The Chief of the defence staff, General Gheorghiţă Vlad, met on Thursday, in Bucharest, with his counterpart from the French Republic, General Thierry Burkhard, who is on an official visit to Romania. The talks between the two focused on the regional security situation, the progress in achieving full operational capacity of the NATO Battle Group in 2025, and the responsibilities of the French structures deployed to Romania in strengthening the Allied deterrence and defence posture. General Gheorghiţă Vlad emphasised that, in the last two years, the excellent cooperation between the two armies to ensure collective defence were also reflected in the increased interoperability between structures and in the development of training and quartering infrastructure. The visit also included a meeting of the two heads of defence with troops from the NATO Battle Group, at the Getica National Joint Training Center in Cincu. France is the lead nation of the NATO Battle Group.

     

    US ELECTION The Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris accepted her party’s nomination as a candidate for the US presidency, at the Democratic National Convention. She told her supporters that the country has a chance to overcome resentment, cynicism and division. Harris promised tax cuts for the middle class. As regards abortions, she accused her opponent, the former Republican President Donald Trump, of wanting to introduce a national ban. In terms of foreign policy, Harris said that dictators around the world support Trump, the BBC reports.

     

    COMMEMORATION The president of Romania, Klaus Iohannis, in his message on the Day of Remembrance for the Victims of Fascism and Communism, says that populism and hate speech are once again present, under various forms. He argues that this is precisely why society as a whole must stay alert to the risk of all the values embraced by Romania being pushed into irrelevance. Iohannis also mentioned the crucial decision made by King Michael I, who acted with responsibility and dignity and changed the fateful course of WWII, saving the country from imminent disaster. In turn, PM Marcel Ciolacu reiterated the government’s firm commitment to fight all forms of extremism, and to strengthen civic engagement, by educating the youth with respect to all the landmarks in recent history.

     

    SCHOOLS Students in secondary schools and high schools in Romania will have more rules to observe in the new academic year. School rules stipulate, among other things, that students cannot hold mobile phones during classes and provide for penalties in case of violations. School operation rules have also been amended. Novelties include conduct grades for each module, separate tests for 9th grade admission, and a teacher in charge of EU-funded projects in each school, as well as online or hybrid classes for students in exceptional situations. On the other hand, secondary school and high school students with final grades above 9.50 will receive merits scholarships. For this academic year, the merit scholarship minimum amount is nearly EUR 90. This amount may be increased by school boards, depending on the budget earmarked by the local authorities.

     

    TENNIS The Romanian tennis player Gabriela Ruse managed to reach the singles main draw of the US Open Grand Slam tournament, which starts on Monday in New York, after defeating Alexandra Eala from the Philippines in 3 sets. Ruse will face Julia Grabher from Austria in the inaugural round. She is the third Romanian to reach the singles main draw at the US Open, after Ana Bogdan and Jaqueline Cristian entered the singles draw thanks to ranking. Cristian will play against Russia’s Daria Kasatkina, seeded 12, while Ana Bogdan will meet the Dutch Arantxa Rus in the first round. (AMP)

  • November 11, 2019

    November 11, 2019

    ELECTION – Acting President Klaus
    Iohannis, supported by the National Liberal Party, will face former Social-Democrat
    Prime Minister Viorica Dancila in the runoff for the
    presidential election, scheduled for November 24. According to data released by
    the Central Election Bureau, after counting 96% of the votes, Klaus Iohannis
    won 36.91% of the vote, followed by Viorica Dancila with 23.45%, the leader of
    Save Romania Union Dan Barna with 14.19% of the vote. The scores of the other
    11 candidates range between 0.1% and 9.%. The voter turnout at national level
    was 47.66%. In the Diaspora, where the vote started on Friday and lasted until
    Sunday evening, a record high of 675 thousand people cast their votes.




    DEFICIT – Romania’s trade deficit exceeded 12 billion euros in the first 9 months of the year, up by 2.1 billion
    as compared to the same period last year, the National Statistics Institute
    Reports. According to the latest data, exports accounted for 51.8 billion euros
    in the first 9 months of the year, a 2% increase compared to 2018, while
    imports stood at 63.8 billion euros, up by 5.1% compared to the same period of
    last year. Over January 1 – September 30, cars, transport equipment and other
    manufactured goods accounted for a great share of total exports and imports.




    REMEMBRANCE DAY – The day of veterans and fallen heroes, known internationally as
    Remembrance Day, is today being marked in military ceremonies held in Bucharest
    and garrisons across the country. Similar events are staged at the tombs and monuments
    devoted to Romanian soldiers. Remembrance Day is celebrated internationally on
    November 11, marking the armistice signed by Germany and the Entente in 1918,
    marking the end of the Great War. Also on this day in 2003, Iosif Silviu Fogoras
    died in Afghanistan, the first Romanian soldier KIA in theatres of operations.
    In 2014, on November 11, November 11 was declared Veterans’ Day in Romania, in
    recognition of the merit of all military personnel who took part in military
    actions.






    FRIGATE – The King Ferdinand frigate is
    taking part in a multinational anti-submarine military exercise, hosted by the
    Turkish Naval Forces in the Mediterranean Sea until November 20, the Naval Forces General Staff
    reports. The King Ferdinand crew will take part in specific training exercises
    in Turkey’s territorial waters and nearby international waters, alongside military
    from Bulgaria, Canada, Greece, Jordan, Italy, Mexico, Pakistan, Spain, the
    United States of America and Turkey. According to the Romanian Naval Forces,
    the participation of King Ferdinand helps boost interoperability between
    Romania and partner states, and fosters the Romanian Army’s professionalism at
    global level.




    FAC – The European Union Foreign
    Affairs Council is today convening in Brussels to discuss the Council’s
    response to the crisis in Venezuela, Turkey’s illegal drilling activities in
    the Eastern Mediterranean and the developments in Syria. As regards Venezuela,
    the Council imposed a series of sanctions against this country two years ago,
    considering the May 2018 election, when President Nicolas Maduro won a second
    term in office, lacked credibility. As regards Turkey’s illegal drilling in the
    Eastern Mediterranean, the Council has re-expressed its complete solidarity
    with Cyprus regarding the observance of its sovereignty and rights, as per
    international law. The Council will also call on Turkey to end its military
    campaign in northeastern Syria.


    (Translated by
    V. Palcu)

  • May 14, 2018

    May 14, 2018

    MOTION – The Romanian Senate is today debating and voting upon a simple motion by which the right of centre opposition calls for the resignation of education minister, Valentin Popa. The signatories, the Save Romania Union and the National Liberal Party, say that the distribution of university entrance seats has been made based on political criteria. Valentin Popa has said the distribution of free seats in higher education has been made based on several criteria, such as the correlation of specialities on the labour market. He gave IT as an example, saying universities in Romania fail to educate the necessary number of specialists, demanded by the firms active in the field. We recall that some of the best-known universities in Romania are discontent about the way in which the Education Ministry distributed the free seats among universities, in the 2018-2019 academic year.



    INFLATION – In Romania, the annual inflation rate went up to 5.2% in March 2018, from 5% in the previous month, against the backdrop of a 7.2% increase in the price of non-food stuffs, of 4% in the price of services and of 2.8% in the price of services. A higher inflation rate was registered in June 2013, when consumer prices increased by 5.37%. On May 9, the National Bank of Romania revised upward to 3.6% the forecast inflation rate for the end of the year.



    STATISTICS – Latvia, Greece, Estonia and Romania are the EU member states which have registered the most significant drop in investments, as compared to the GDP, since 2007, whereas Sweden, Austria and Germany have increased their investments, data made public on Monday by Eurostat show. In the 2007 – 2017 period, the most significant drop in investments (in both the public and private sectors) as compared to the GDP, was registered in Latvia (minus 16.5 percentage points), whereas Romania registered a 12.5% drop. Last year, the total volume of investments made by the EU member states amounted to some 3,100 billion Euros. The money invested in constructions accounted for half of the amount, followed by machinery, equipment, armament systems and articles related to intellectual copyright. Overall, in 2017, the total volume of investment stood at 20.1% of the GDP, as compared to 22.4% in 2007, ahead of the global financial crisis.



    REMEMBRANCE DAY – A National Remembrance Day for the Martyrs of Communist Prisons is being marked in Romania on May 14. The decision is stipulated in a law promulgated last year. The day has been chosen as a remembrance of the night of May 14th to 15th 1948, when the communists who had just seized power in Romania, arrested over 10,000 Romanians who were opposed to the new regime. They were investigated, tried and thrown into prison. The detention system, similar to that in Soviet Russia was characterised by systematic physical and psychological terror. Until the overthrow of communism, in December 1989, prisons had been an instrument of political domination against all opponents: politicians of the inter-war period, the intellectual elite, clerics and religious believers.



    VISIT – The president of the main opposition party in Romania, the National Liberal Party, Ludovic Orban, is today meeting with the leader of the Christian Democratic Union, chancellor Angela Merkel. The Romanian official is currently on a visit to Germany. During his three day visit, Orban is also due to meet with MPs, German businesspeople, representatives of the federal government as well as with Romanians in the Diaspora, a press release issued by the National Liberal Party writes.



    DIPLOMACY– The United States is today inaugurating the embassy in Jerusalem, after a controversial decision by President Donald Trump to recognise the city as the capital of Israel. The international community considers that the final status of Jerusalem should be negotiated during a peace process with the Palestinians. Most UN member states have criticised the American decision. President Trumps decision upset and infuriated the Palestinians, who claim East Jerusalem to be the capital of their future state. In Bucharest, the Romanian Foreign Ministry has rejected the EU proposal calling on the member states to refuse that their embassies in Israel be moved from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem. The Romanian government has already adopted a memorandum on starting procedures to move the embassy, but president Klaus Iohannis said Romanias embassy cant be moved to Jerusalem without his consent.

    NORTH
    KOREA
    – US Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo, has said
    that Washington will lift the sanctions imposed on North Korea and will
    contribute to reconstructing the North-Korean economy if Pyongyang agrees to
    relinquish its nuclear arsenal. The American official said the talks held
    recently with the North Korean leader, Kim Jong-un, have been warm and substantive
    and he added that there would need to be complete and verifiable
    denuclearisation. The declarations come ahead of the meeting scheduled for June
    12 in Singapore, between US President Donald Trump and North-Korean leader, Kim
    Jong-un.




    JAZZ FESTIVAL – Over 80 musicians the world over will attend the Gărâna Jazz Festival, in south-western Romania, one of the best known and most popular jazz festivals in the whole of Central and Eastern Europe, which , this year, runs between July 12 and 15. According to a communiqué issued by the organisers, the musicians will have the opportunity to perform live on three stages, to win over the public with American and European jazz, world music, fusion, son cubano – all elements specific to a “musical retreat in the middle of nature. The Gărâna International Jazz Festival is organised by the Jazz Banat Cultural Foundation, a member of the European Jazz Network. In the past 20 years, over 70,000 spectators and many outstanding foreign musicians have shared a special experience, that of listening to avant-garde jazz music in a small Romanian village, under the sky.(Translated by D. Vijeu)

  • November 20, 2016 UPDATE

    November 20, 2016 UPDATE

    ELECTIONS – The Romanian Foreign Ministry has made public its “Guidelines for Romanian voters abroad, intended for the Romanian citizens who live abroad and want to cast their ballots in the December 11 parliamentary election. The guidelines include information on the various categories of eligible voters, the voting process, the opening hours of polling stations, the documents required in order to be able to vote and instructions regarding the vote by mail procedure. The Romanian citizens in the diaspora who have not chosen to vote by mail will be able to choose from among the 417 polling stations abroad. The largest number of polling stations set up abroad are in Italy (70), and Spain (50), while another 35 will be opened in the Republic of Moldova. There are 111 polling stations more than in the parliamentary elections of 2012 and 123 more than in the presidential election of 2014. Two years ago, thousands of Romanians living abroad were unable to vote because of the flawed organisation of the presidential election.



    BOOK FAIR – The Goncourt – Romanian Student Choice Award went this year to the novel “Láutre quon adorait by the French author Catherine Cusset. The novel was chosen by 7 juries made up by Francophone students from 7 Romanian cities, and the announcement came as part of the Gaudeamus International Book and Education Fair organised in Bucharest by Radio Romania. The book will be translated into Romanian, and Catherine Cusset will be invited to give addresses in Romania. The Gaudeamus Book Fair came to a close on Sunday, with the award of this 23rd editions trophies. Hundreds of publishers took part in the fair, which comprised more than 850 events, from meetings with writers, book launches and debates, to performances and workshops. This years guest of honour was China, and next year the USA will be the special guest of the Gaudeamus Fair.



    REMEMBRANCE DAY – Several events were organised in Romania today to mark the World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims, commemorated on the third Sunday of November every year, at the initiative of the UN. Last year nearly 1,900 people died and over 9,000 others were severely injured in road traffic accidents, the Romanian Police has reported. According to statistics, 1 in 5 car crashes takes place around the capital city Bucharest, with Covasna County reporting the smallest number of accidents. Most incidents involve a vehicle and a pedestrian, and 8 out of 10 have been reported in dry weather. The latest European report indicates that Romania ranks second in the EU, after Latvia, in terms of the number of deaths in road traffic accidents.



    YIDDISH FESTIVAL – The TES FEST kicked off in Bucharest on Sunday, and is scheduled to come to a close next Sunday. The event is intended to showcase and promote the Yiddish culture. Taking part in the festival are professional theatre companies and klezmer bands from Romania, the USA, Israel, France and Poland. Book launches and workshops will also be organised as part of the event. This first edition of TES FEST is organised by the Jewish State Theatre in Bucharest, which celebrates 140 years since the establishment of the first professional Yiddish theatre in the world, in the north-eastern Romanian city of Iaşi, in 1876, by writer and artist Avram Goldfaden. According to the organisers, the festival targets the general public of all ages, and aims to contribute to the understanding and acceptance of different cultures.



    GERMANY – The Conservative Angela Merkel Sunday announced her fellow Christian-Democratic Union members that she intended to run for a new term in office as head of the party, and, in the autumn of 2017, for a fourth term as Chancellor of Germany, news agencies report. If she wins, Angela Merkel, 62, in office for 11 years, would break the record held by the post-war Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, in power for 14 years, and would equal her political mentor, Helmut Kohl – 16 years. According to an opinion poll made public on Sunday, 55% of the Germans want Angela Merkel to stay as Chancellor. Supporters see Merkel as a stabilising element in Europe, amid the uncertainties triggered by the UK vote to leave the Union and Donald Trumps winning the presidential election in the USA.




    VATICAN – Pope Francis Sunday concluded the Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy, and in the presence of over 100,000 believers in Vatican he closed the Holy Door of St Peters Basilica opened at the beginning of the event one year ago. The Jubilee of Mercy or the Holy Year, one of the most important events initiated by Pope Francis, is an initiative intended to reflect the need for the Catholic Church to be more open. According to the Vaticans estimates, more than 20 million people travelled to Rome during the Jubilee year.


    (translated by: Ana-Maria Popescu)

  • November 20, 2016

    November 20, 2016

    ELECTIONS – The Romanian Foreign Ministry has made public its “Guidelines for Romanian voters abroad, intended for the Romanian citizens who live abroad and want to cast their ballots in the December 11 parliamentary election. The guidelines include information on the various categories of eligible voters, the voting process, the opening hours of polling stations, the documents required in order to be able to vote and instructions regarding the vote by mail procedure. The Romanian citizens in the diaspora who have not chosen to vote by mail will be able to choose from among the 417 polling stations abroad. The largest number of polling stations set up abroad are in Italy (70), and Spain (50), while another 35 will be opened in the Republic of Moldova. There are 111 polling stations more than in the parliamentary elections of 2012 and 123 more than in the presidential election of 2014. Two years ago, thousands of Romanians living abroad were unable to vote because of the flawed organisation of the presidential election.



    BOOK FAIR – The Gaudeamus International Book and Education Fair, organised in Bucharest by Radio Romania, comes to an end today, when the trophies of the 23rd edition are also presented. This years guest of honour is China. Hundreds of publishers have taken part in Gaudeamus, which featured over 850 events, from book launches to meetings with authors, debates, recitals and workshops. The highlights of the Fair have included so far volumes devoted to the Royal House of Romania, and events devoted to the Romanian film industry, attended by directors Cristian Mungiu and Radu Jude. The USA will be the guest of honour in next years Fair.



    REMEMBRANCE DAY – Several events are organised in Romania today to mark the World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims, commemorated on the third Sunday of November every year, at the initiative of the UN. Last year nearly 1,900 people died and over 9,000 others were severely injured in road traffic accidents, the Romanian Police has reported. According to statistics, 1 in 5 car crashes takes place around the capital city Bucharest, with Covasna County reporting the smallest number of accidents. Most incidents involve a vehicle and a pedestrian, and 8 out of 10 have been reported in dry weather. The latest European report indicates that Romania ranks second in the EU, after Latvia, in terms of the number of deaths in road traffic accidents.



    YIDDISH FESTIVAL – The TES FEST kicks off in Bucharest today, and is scheduled to come to a close next Sunday. The event is intended to showcase and promote the Yiddish culture. Taking part in the festival are professional theatre companies and klezmer bands from Romania, the USA, Israel, France and Poland. Book launches and workshops will also be organised as part of the event. This first edition of TES FEST is organised by the Jewish State Theatre in Bucharest, which celebrates 140 years since the establishment of the first professional Yiddish theatre in the world, in the north-eastern Romanian city of Iaşi, in 1876, by writer and artist Avram Goldfaden. According to the organisers, the festival targets the general public of all ages, and aims to contribute to the understanding and acceptance of different cultures.



    RAIL CRASH – More than 100 people died in India as the Indore-Patna express train derailed on Saturday night, the Uttar Pradesh state police announced. Another 150 people were injured, the police say. The causes of the tragedy, which occurred while most passengers were asleep, are yet to be identified. AFP mentions that the Indian railway network, one of the largest in the world, has major safety problems, but remains the main means of transportation in the country. The worst railway accident in India was in 1981, when 800 people died after a train fell into a river.




    RUGBY – Romanias national rugby team Saturday night defeated Canada, 21-16, in a test match played on the ”Arcul de Triumf” stadium in Bucharest. It was the first match between the two teams since the memorable performance at the 2015 World Cup, when the Romanian team managed the greatest reversal of fortune in the history of that competition, winning 17-15 after having been led 0-15. Next Saturday, in the last test match of the year, Romania takes on Uruguay, on the same stadium in Bucharest.


    (translated by: Ana-Maria Popescu)