Tag: Romania-Japan relations

  • September 6, 2024 UPDATE

    September 6, 2024 UPDATE

    EDUCATION – Poverty is severely affecting school performance, internships are discriminatory, some students end up unmotivated and most of them would like to leave the country– a report drawn up by the Save the Children Romania organization states. According to European data, school dropout is affecting an increasing number of Romanian children. A 16% dropout rate was reported among students in Romania’s secondary education cycle in the 2022-2023 school year and 25% among high-school pupils. High dropout discrepancies have been reported in various environments, 3% in the big cities, 14% in the country’s smaller cities and 27% in the rural area. At national level, two in five students in the country’s secondary education system have failed to pass their final exams. Their number is 2.5% higher in the rural area.

     

    EXPO – “As strategic partners and as NATO allies, we stand together in the face of Russia’s unprovoked and illegal aggression, to support Ukraine and strengthen collective deterrence and defense within the Alliance”, the ambassador of the United States in Bucharest, Kathleen Kavalec, said while attending the opening of a photo exhibition in Galați (east) marking 25 years of Strategic Partnership between the two countries. Titled “We, the people” the aforementioned photo exhibition explores the security, diplomatic, cultural and economic relations between the two countries.

     

    ROMANIA-JAPAN RELATIONS – Romania’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry (CCIRR), has extensively promoted economic relations with Japan. Romania can represent a business opportunity for Japanese companies given the results obtained by the Romanian entrepreneurs in the fields of IT&C, green energy and innovative technologies, CCIRR president Mihai Daraban said. On Thursday, Mihai Daraban had an official meeting with the Japanese ambassador in Bucharest, Katae Takashi, who underlined the importance and potential of the economic cooperation between the two countries. Japan sees Romania as a strategic partner in Eastern Europe and encourages Japanese investors to explore the business and investment opportunities here, the Japanese ambassador pointed out.

     

    AGRICULTURE – Romanian farmers whose crops were affected by this year’s draught will be compensated by October 15, Agriculture Minister Florin Barbu said. During a visit to Mehedinți (southwest), a county seriously impacted by the shortage of rainfall, the Romanian official said compensations will stand at 200 EUR per hectare. The wheat and corn harvest this year is enough for the upcoming year, the Romanian official gave assurances. The wheat yield this year is by 1.8 mln tons higher compared to 2023, while the corn harvest will cover both internal consumption and exports. The Agriculture Ministry is considering handing out loans with fixed interest rates of 1.95% to help struggling farmers, as well as the suspension of foreclosure procedures for farmers whose crops have been completely compromised.

     

    MOLDOVA – Hungary unequivocally and firmly supports Moldova’s EU accession, Hungary’s Foreign Minister, Péter Szijjártó, said during a visit to Chişinău. On the sidelines of talks with his Moldovan counterpart, Mihai Popşoi, the Hungarian official said his country will do everything in its power during Hungary’s term at the helm of the EU Council to ensure EU enlargement proceeds as smoothly as possible. Each candidate state must be assessed individually, to prevent the stalling of countries that reported quicker progress, Minister Szijjártó explained. EU enlargement can provide new impetus to the community bloc, the Hungarian diplomat went on to say. Péter Szijjártó also met the president of Moldova, Maia Sandu, giving assurances Hungary will fully support Moldova’s EU accession. 50 public officials from Moldova with a key role in negotiations with the EU will travel to Hungary where they will be trained by Hungarian experts. The first 32 will arrive in Budapest next week.

     

    HOUSING – Housing prices continue to go up faster than the EU or the Eurozone average, although the pace is slower compared to other states in the region, Florin Dragu, the head of the Financial Stability Department with the National Bank of Romania has said. Housing went up 5.5% in the first quarter, compared to nearly 18% in Poland or 16% in Bulgaria, the Central Bank official explained. The price hikes are also determined by higher construction costs, which went up 10% in the last year, while the work volume went down 13% across the sector. The demand for new housing continues to rise amidst Romanians’ higher purchasing power. The number of real estate transactions went down 11% at national level, with Bucharest, Iași, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Brașov and Constanța accounting for nearly 60% of total transactions. (DB & VP)

  • Extended Romanian-Japanese economic cooperation

    Extended Romanian-Japanese economic cooperation

    Earlier this week,
    Romania’s president Klaus Iohannis signed in Japan the Strategic Partnership
    between Romania and Japan. From now on, the two countries are expected to
    further develop economic relations and boost cooperation in such fields as
    energy, research and investment. The decision to create this partnership was
    taken five years ago as part of talks held in Bucharest between president
    Iohannis and Japan’s Prime Minister at the time, Shinzo Abe. This is Romania’s
    second strategic partnership with an Asian state, after South Korea.

    According
    to the Presidency, Romania wants to capitalize on Japan’s status as a major
    innovative global economy and one of the world’s top investors. There are 397
    enterprises with Japanese capital in Romania, currently accounting for over
    40,000 jobs. The growth potential is significant, including in fields with a
    high degree of innovation such as the development of small modular reactors
    (SMRs) jointly with the United States, producing and distributing green
    hydrogen, producing high-power optics, state-of-the-art infrastructure or
    finalizing the M6 subway line in Bucharest.

    Japan is Romania’s biggest
    investor from Asia. We also want to see a substantial increase in Japanese
    investments in our country. We appreciate the constructive approach of Japanese
    companies operating on the Romanian market, with the observation of
    sustainability principles, the Romanian president said after signing the
    document. Klaus Iohannis also said that the contribution of Japanese companies
    to complex infrastructure projects such as the construction of the Danube River
    suspension bridge in Brăila, southern Romania, is a good example in this
    respect. The bridge is the largest of its kind in Romania and the third-longest
    in the EU. We encourage Japan to continue to get involved in connectivity
    projects that are relevant not just to Romania, but to neighboring states as
    well, president Iohannis added. In turn, Japan’s Prime Minister, Fumio Kishida,
    said that Japan is eager to work with Romania as strategic partners to further
    cooperation in various fields, including security, economy, science, technology
    and culture. As part of his visit to Japan, president Klaus Iohannis also
    visited Kyoto, where he met with local authorities. I hope Kyoto will soon be
    able to sign a twinning agreement with a town in Romania, in order to
    capitalize on the untapped human and economic potential of our communities,
    the Romanian official said. (VP)









  • Romania-Japan strategic partnership

    Romania-Japan strategic partnership

    Bucharest and Tokyo want to strengthen bilateral ties, which
    on Tuesday will be elevated to the level of strategic partnership. This is the
    purpose of the three-day official visit paid by Romania’s president, Klaus
    Iohannis, to Japan. On Tuesday, Klaus Iohannis will meet with Japan’s Emperor
    Naruhito and Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, with whom he will sign the Joint
    Declaration for the creation of the Strategic Partnership between the two
    states. The head of state had announced earlier this year during his
    traditional meeting with ambassadors accredited in Romania that relations will
    Japan will be improved in 2023.

    The signing of this document is the result of a
    long process of consultations and negotiations, launched five years ago by
    president Klaus Iohannis and the late Prime Minister of Japan, Shinzo Abe. This
    will be Romania’s second strategic partnership with an Asian state after South
    Korea. The Strategic Partnership will also mark the transition to a superior
    level of capitalizing on bilateral potential, shared values and principles. The
    document will advance Romanian-Japanese cooperation at multiple levels,
    including foreign policy and security cooperation, development assistance,
    cooperation in the fields of culture, science and technologies, innovation,
    research and development. Japan is Romania’s largest Asian investor. 400
    businesses with Japanese capital operate in Romania, accounting for 40,000
    jobs.

    Growth potential is significant, including in fields with a potential for
    innovation, such as the development of small modular reactor technologies,
    producing and distributing green hydrogen, producing high-power optics,
    state-of-the-art infrastructure or finalizing the M6 subway line in Bucharest.
    From this point of view, the Romanian president’s visit to Japan will have a
    strong economic component, designed to strengthen ties in terms of investments
    and technological innovation cooperation, in addition to political dialogue and
    consolidating cultural exchanges and person-to-person relations. President
    Klaus Iohannis previously visited Japan in 2019, when he attended the
    enthronement of Emperor Naruhito. (VP)

  • October 15, 2020 UPDATE

    October 15, 2020 UPDATE

    COVID-19 IN ROMANIA – The
    Government has extended by another 30 days the state of alert in Romania.
    Another 4,013 new infections and 73 fatalities have been reported in the last
    24 hours, taking the total number of confirmed cases to 168,490 and the
    national death toll to 5,674. Also there are currently 721 people in intensive
    care. The authorities have also launched the first test allowing for the
    simultaneous detection of COVID-19 and seasonal flu. Health Minister Nelu
    Tătaru announced that based on an emergency decree that is currently being
    drafted, minor and medium cases of SARS-CoV-2 as well as asymptomatic patients
    will be treated at home and the patients will remain under the surveillance of
    family physicians. Serious cases will be hospitalized.




    EUROPEAN COUNCIL – EU leaders
    attending the European Council meeting in Brussels concluded their first round
    of talks regarding upcoming relations with the UK. Attending the meeting,
    President Klaus Iohannis said progress has been insufficient in this respect,
    although negotiators have been encouraged to continue their efforts. The
    President said Romania is in favor of an agreement, which is the best possible
    way to guarantee a partnership between the EU and the UK. President Iohannis
    also pointed out an agreement would also favor the Romanian citizens living in
    Great Britain, but also Romanian businesses in this country. High on the agenda
    of the meeting is also the COVID-19 pandemic and combating climate change.




    TALKS – The Government
    will support the European Commission in its efforts to pass the 2021-2027
    multiannual financial framework and all details related to the Economic
    Recovery program, adopted by the European Council, Prime Minister Ludovic Orban
    has said. The Romanian official on Thursday had talks with EU Commissioner for
    Budget and Administration, Johannes Hahn, on a visit to Bucharest. The agenda
    for talks also includes the upcoming EU budget, the Recovery and Resilience
    Facility and the rule of law.




    MEETING – Romania’s Foreign
    Minister Bogdan Aurescu on Thursday had a conversation over the telephone with
    his Japanese counterpart, Toshimitsu Motegi, about boosting bilateral
    relations, the strategic partnership and cooperation between the two countries
    in the context of the COVID-19 health crisis. According to a Foreign Ministry
    press release, both parties also expressed a willingness to celebrate the
    centennial of bilateral relations in 2021, as well as to sign over the course
    of next year a document in order to establish the Strategic Partnership between
    the two states. Foreign Minister Motegi took the opportunity to underscore the
    fact that Romania is an important partner for Japan. On the other hand,
    Minister Bogdan Aurescu reiterated Romania’s gratitude to Japan for the
    latter’s decision to donate 12,200 tablets of Avigan (Favipiravir), an
    experimental drug used to treat coronavirus-related conditions.




    SANCTIONS – The European Union
    on Thursday adopted new sanctions against Russian officials close to President
    Vladimir Putin, deemed responsible for the poisoning of Russian opposition
    figure Alexei Navalny. Sanctions were also taken against a state-run research
    facility in Russia. We recall Alexei Navalny passed out during a domestic
    flight in Siberia on August 20. Two days later he was transported to Germany in
    a coma. Army lab results confirmed
    Navalny had been poisoned with a Novichok military-grade nerve agent. Russia
    denied any involvement in the matter. On Wednesday, Russia’s Foreign Minister
    Sergey Lavrov warned Russia will respond with sanctions of its own.




    ACADEMY AWARDS – Alexander Nanau’s
    documentary colectiv will be nominated by the National Cinema Center for the
    2021 Academy Awards in the Best international feature section. This is the
    first time Romania will nominate a documentary film for the Oscar Awards. American
    film distributors announced they would enroll colectiv also in the Best
    documentary section, which will increase its chances of being selected.
    colectiv has also been shortlisted at the European Film Academy Awards and
    can be voted in the European documentary section. The film tells the story of
    the Colectiv nightclub fire of October 30, 2015, which killed 64 people.




    (Translated by V.
    Palcu)