Tag: Romanian language

  • In Chişinău, on the Romanian Language Day

    In Chişinău, on the Romanian Language Day

     

    The president of Romania, Klaus Iohannis, travelled this weekend to Chişinău, in the Republic of Moldova, to meet with his Moldovan counterpart Maia Sandu, on the day when the Romanian language was celebrated on both sides of the river Prut.

     

    The two officials laid flowers at poet Mihai Eminescu’s bust in the Stephen the Great Public Garden, and greeted the public.

     

    Maia Sandu said the Romanian president’s visit to Chişinău on the Day of the Romanian Language, the language that connects the two countries, is a symbolic one. She also highlighted the constant support received from Romania in the fields of energy, economy, culture and education.

     

    Maia Sandu: “The ties between the Republic of Moldova and Romania have always been robust, but today Chişinău and Bucharest have the strongest and most profound relationship in our history. We are grateful to Romania for its support in consolidating the resilience of the Republic of Moldova. The start of our EU accession negotiations this June would not have been possible without Romania’s comprehensive and consistent support.”

     

    In turn, president Iohannis emphasised the importance of the Romanian language and Latin alphabet, as essential elements of identity and culture, and mentioned that Romanian is one of the official languages of the European Union. He reiterated Romania’s support for the security of Moldova and for its EU accession efforts.

     

    Klaus Iohannis: “The Iaşi-Ungheni-Chişinău natural gas pipeline became fully operational in October 2021 and consolidated the energy security of the Republic of Moldova. We also have solid cooperation for the development of the energy transport infrastructure, with the Suceava-Bălţi interconnection as a concrete example in this respect. For many years now, Romania has been Moldova’s foremost trade partner. Romania’s strategic commitment to Moldova’s democratic development will remain unwavering in the long run.”

     

    The Romanian official urged Moldovan citizens to choose to stay on the EU integration path at this autumn’s referendum, and called on all international partners to provide consistent support to Chişinău in this respect.

     

    Iohannis and Sandu also signed a Joint Declaration on bilateral cooperation to consolidate the resilience of the Republic of Moldova. The document was signed “starting from the special nature of bilateral relations, based on the shared language, culture and history,” and it stipulates, among other things, that Romania pursues the goal of preparing Moldova for its EU accession in 2030 and of strengthening its defence potential against hybrid threats, disinformation and the undermining of democratic processes and the rule of law. (AMP)

  • September 1, 2024

    September 1, 2024

    VISIT   The president of Romania, Klaus Iohannis, urged the citizens of the Republic of Moldova to choose to stay on their path towards EU integration in this autumn’s referendum. While on an official visit to Chişinău, Iohannis said Romania’s strategic commitment to supporting the democratic development of Moldova would remain unwavering in the long run, and called on all international partners to provide consistent support to Moldova’s EU accession efforts. In turn, the president of Moldova, Maia Sandu thanked Romania for its support in the initiation of EU accession negotiations, in fighting the COVID pandemic and in mitigating the electricity shortages caused by the Russian bombings in Ukraine. She said Romania played a vital part in consolidating her country’s energy independence. The two officials signed a Joint Declaration on bilateral cooperation to consolidate the resilience of the Republic of Moldova. The Romanian president’s visit to Chişinău took place as Romania and Moldova celebrated the Romanian Language Day on August 31.

     

    PARLIAMENT The Parliament of Romania resumes its sessions tomorrow, after the summer recess. Its agenda includes a bill raising the pension tax threshold from EUR 400 at present to EUR 600. The ruling coalition comprising the Social Democratic Party and the National Liberal Party decided a few days ago that the new bill should be rushed through Parliament, so that it may take effect on October 1, explained the culture minister Raluca Turcan, a former labour minister. As of this month, the reviewed pension benefits are being paid to beneficiaries. Of the 4.7 million pensioners in Romania, 3.8 million will receive higher benefits, and the remaining 900,000 will be paid the same amounts as they have so far. Although decisions were issued under which certain pensioners’ benefits were cut down, this is only valid on paper, with the Labour Ministry and National Pensions Agency to send notifications in this respect to all the beneficiaries in this situation.

     

    TOURISM The Romanian minister of economy, entrepreneurship and tourism, Radu Oprea, believes the national tourism industry has extremely high potential, but warns that success cannot be achieved without a well-thought plan. While in the resort of Neptun, on the Romanian Black Sea coast, he said a true public-private partnership is needed, and added that a tourism development strategy is currently reviewed by relevant ministries. Oprea voiced his dissatisfaction with the local authorities in the seaside area, which ruined the resort concept by approving the construction of apartment buildings next to hotels. Such urbanisation, the official said, threatens to destroy the charm of seaside resorts and implicitly their financial success.

     

    FLOODS The heavy rainfalls in the past few days caused damage in the south-east of Romania. The most affected region is the Black Sea coast, where precipitations reached 200 litres per square metre, the equivalent of 6 months’ worth of rain. A heavy rainfall alert is still in place in the region. Agigea, Tuzla, Venus, Saturn, Mangalia and Vama Veche are among the most affected resorts. In certain parts of the town of Mangalia, waters reached car windows, while in Vama Veche the floods tore the beach in two, overturned vehicles and destroyed outdoor restaurants. A total of 17 hotels and guest houses were flooded. Fire fighters with the Dobrogea Emergency Inspectorate received 800 calls for help, and rescued 61 people in 24 hours.

     

    INSURANCE Four out of 5 households in Romania are vulnerable to natural disasters, fire or explosion, according to data released by the National Insurers Union. Only 17% of the homes in Romania are protected by an optional insurance policy. Only 3 regions are above the national average—Bucharest-Ilfov, 29%, the west of the country, with 20%, and the centre of the country, 18%.

     

    SCHOOLS The number of schools in Romania to use electronic class registers in the school year beginning on September 9 is 63% higher than last year. According to the education ministry, nearly 1,900 schools will use electronic registration, 733 more than in 2023. As many as 167 of them are in Bucharest. Under the law, they use private software or platforms, and cannot request students or their families to pay for these services. All electronic registers will have authentication options for teachers, students and parents. (AMP)

  • The National Evaluation Exams – 2024

    The National Evaluation Exams – 2024

    In a country where functional illiteracy and school dropout, especially in the rural and disadvantaged areas have the tendency of getting chronic, the results in the National Evaluation exams involving eighth graders are a relevant indicator of the education quality. Three quarters of the students have this year got over 5, a mandatory mark for their further high-school accession, one percentage lower than in the past three years.

    The results published on Wednesday show that the students found the mathematics exam more difficult, as the percentage of those clearing the admission threshold or those who scored above proved to be lower as compared to 2023 and 2022. Roughly 78% of the students fared better in the Romanian language exam, whereas only 69% of them obtained the minimum required score in mathematics.

    Roughly 400 eighth graders got the maximum number of points in the Romanian Language exam, and over 1,000 in mathematics. However, only 65 of them managed to get the maximum number of points in both exams.

    Education Minister Ligia Deca, sees the glass half full and says that although lower than in the past years, the number of those who cleared the threshold is higher than in the simulation exam.

    Results obtained by children in the rural area continue to be weak though: only 40% of these managed to get the needed number of points in the aforementioned exam. Ligia Deca has also referred to the attempted frauds and their outcomes.

    Ligia Deca:” It happened as every year that subjects had been leaked before exams kicked off. However, that didn’t happen before the students had been placed under supervision in the exam halls. These cases have been identified because now we have methods to quickly discover the centre, which leaked the subjects. And we cooperate with police in this respect. The students attempting frauds are being eliminated from the exams and aren’t allowed to take the next sessions. Those who are members in various commissions and provide the subjects ahead of the exams are being prosecuted.”

    Nearly 153 thousand students have attended the National Evaluation Exam this year, which accounts for 95% of the total number of eighth graders. 8,300 of them took the exam in their mother tongue. Bucharest and other five counties have reported the highest attendance, over 98% and for the first time this year, exam papers have been graded by means of a digital platform. Thursday, July 4th, was the last day when the students dissatisfied with their results could apply for a remark.

    (bill)

  • A new win for the Romanian language in Chişinău

    A new win for the Romanian language in Chişinău

    A record number of almost 13,000 people have applied for the 5,000 places in national course programme to study the Romanian language in 2024 in the Republic of Moldova. The courses are available to adults in this country who wish to perfect their knowledge of Romanian or learn it from scratch. According to a statement from the Moldovan education ministry, most applications came from the capital Chişinău, the autonomous region of Gagauzia in the south-west of Moldova, the city of Bălţi and from Tiraspol, the capital of the break-away Russian-speaking region of Transnistria. As to the background of the applicants, they work in the areas of education, economy, medicine, the central and local public administration, the arts and culture and in the legal profession. Romanian language courses are free of charge and are held between March and December, with participants being awarded a language certificate at the end indicating their proficiency level.

    This comes in the wider context of Monday’s ruling by the Constitutional Court in Chișinău that the phrase “Romanian language” is maintained in all the legislation of the Republic of Moldova, including in the Constitution. The Court thus rejected a move submitted last year by a group of socialist and communist MPs following Parliament’s implementation of a Court ruling from 2013 on the name of the country’s official language. The president of the Constitutional Court in Chișinău, Domnica Manole, explains:

     

    “Given that the rulings of the Constitutional Court cannot be contested, that they are final, and that, irrespective of their nature, generate the effects established by the Court, the Court thus ruled as inadmissible the request referring to changing the name of the state language, which is the Romanian language, in the legislation passed by Parliament.”

     

    The pro-Russian authorities who governed Moldova in the past repeatedly tried to avoid using the correct name of the language spoken by their citizens, using instead phrases like the “Moldovan language”, “official language”, “mother tongue”, or simply “our language”, anything, that is, but “Romanian language”.

     

    Ten years after the Constitutional Court established that the Romanian language is the official language in Moldova, the country’s Parliament in March 2023 passed a law to change the name of the state language from “Moldovan” to “Romanian”, thus inscribing in law that the language spoken in the republic is Romanian. The country’s president Maia Sandu welcomed the move at the time, saying that “the law recognises a historical and undeniable truth: the state language of the Republic of Moldova is Romanian”, while those who for decades promoted the idea of a Moldovan language only sought to divide society. (CM)

  • March 16, 2023 UPDATE

    March 16, 2023 UPDATE

    FRANCOPHONIE – 30
    years since joining the International Organization of La Francophonie (OIF),
    Romania is a champion of promoting La Francophonie and its values, Romania’s
    president Klaus Iohannis said on Thursday in the opening statement of the
    conference marking this special moment. President Iohannis said OIF’s plans can
    only be achieved in a space of peace and stability. The promotion of peace,
    democracy and human rights, as well as protecting the environment and managing
    climate change have become top concerns for the whole world which can only be
    efficiently tackled through international cooperation and concerted effort. Attending
    the international conference in Bucharest was also Prime Minister Nicolae Ciucă, who said that education is key
    to young French-speaking people who are interested in securing access to jobs
    and living in a healthy environment. Attending the event in Bucharest was also
    OIF Secretary General, Louise Mushikiwabo.


    BYSTROYE – Ukraine has provided
    neighboring Romania with a partial consent for starting measurements on the
    Chilia branch of the Danube River starting Friday. The measurements are to be
    conducted on the sector between kilometers 22 and 116 only during the day.
    Transport Minister Sorin Grindeanu said that during previous talks with
    Ukrainian officials he asked that measurements on the Chilia branch of the
    Danube should start at kilometer 11. It is the Romanian official’s opinion that, considering that European Commission
    representatives have supported Romania’s requests, it is in the
    interest of both countries that light be shed on Ukraine’s dredging operations
    on the Chilia branch and the Bystroye canal. The Danube is a major transport
    route for Ukraine, which in the wake of the Russian invasion has been trying to
    export its grain and other foodstuffs using this river. Bucharest fears the
    works might have a negative impact on the ecosystems of the Danube Delta, a
    UNESCO World Heritage protected site. Ukraine’s Infrastructure Minister said
    that, after the dredging of the Bystroye Canal, its depth increased from 3.9 to
    6.5 meters.


    MOLDOVA – The Moldovan Parliament
    on Thursday passed a draft law on replacing the phrasing Moldovan language
    with Romanian language in every piece of legislation in the Republic of
    Moldova, including the Constitution. The vote received a standing ovation in
    the plenary sitting from Action and Solidarity MPs, while their Socialist and
    Communist peers displayed slogans referring to the Moldovan language. The
    Romanian Foreign Ministry has hailed the new law, which it says has a deep
    symbolic meaning because it restores scientific truth regarding the official
    language of the Republic of Moldova and reasserts the status of the Romanian
    language as the official language of Moldova. Additionally, the law confirms
    the communion of language, history and culture Romania and Moldova share. The
    adoption of this law also reflects that maturity of Moldovan society and its
    adherence to the community of values underlying the European Union. Today’s
    decision further consolidates bilateral relations between Romania and the
    Republic of Moldova, which are transparent in an open and robust cooperation
    focusing on the democratic reformation of the Republic of Moldova and its
    integration in the European Union, a Romanian Foreign Ministry release reads.


    VISA WAIVER – The Democratic Majority
    Whip Richard Durbin and US senator Jeanne Shaheen, chair of the Senate Foreign
    Relations Subcommittee on Europe and Regional Security Cooperation, have
    submitted a draft law recommending the inclusion of Romania in the Visa Waiver
    program, the Romanian Embassy in Washington has announced. The initiative
    follows a visit the two officials paid to Romania last month. The two officials
    highlighted Romania’s major role at NATO and EU levels, also underscoring the
    close relations with the United States. Romania’s Ambassador in Washington,
    Andrei Muraru, described the draft law as the strongest legislative signal Romania
    has received from the Americans. Visa Waiver is a program run by the Federal
    Government allowing citizens from member countries to travel to the USA for
    tourism, business or in transit up for periods up to 90 days without requiring
    a visa. (VP)





  • July 30, 2018

    July 30, 2018

    WEATHER – The weather is unstable in Romania, particularly in the centre, east and north. The authorities have issued a code yellow alert against rainfalls, thunderstorms and gusty wind valid for those regions until Monday evening. Rain water might exceed 20 l/square meter and even 50-60 l/square meter in places. The highs of the day range from 24 to 33 degrees Celsius. Hydrologists have issued code yellow and orange alerts along several rivers in the country, valid until Wednesday, at midnight. At least two people lost their lives because of heavy rains and flooding over the past few days, many households have been submerged and traffic has been disrupted on several national and county roads. The noon reading in Bucharest was 27 degrees.



    BREEZE 18 – Three ships belonging to the Standing NATO Mine Countermeasures Group are currently docked at the Constanta Military Port on the Black Sea Coast, until Tuesday. The participating ships include ROS Lt. Lupu Dinescu, TCG Anamur, and FGS Rhein. The ships have made stops in the ports of Burgas, Bulgaria and Odessa in Ukraine. They participated in the multinational exercise BREEZE 18, in Bulgarias territorial waters and in the Black Sea international waters, and took part in joint exercises at sea, with Ukrainian ships. Exercise BREEZE provided training to the participants in various fields of maritime warfare and enhanced interoperability among NATO Navies. On Sunday, the ships were open to visitors.



    GREECE – 91 people died in the wildfire that devastated the eastern coast of Attica in Greece, the latest provisional death toll made public by the Greek authorities shows. Several children are among the victims, as well as four foreign nationals-two Poles, an Irish and a Belgian citizen. An investigation carried out by the Greek fire-fighters shows a local would be at fault for starting the first fire and the Greek authorities know who he is. PM Alexis Tzipras has said he assumes full political responsibility for the tragedy, whereas the Opposition has accused the Government of being incapable of protecting the citizens lives. We recall the two Romanian military aircraft, one used for extinguishing fire and the other one providing logistical support, which were sent to Greece by the Bucharest authorities shortly after the wildfire broke out, completed their mission on Saturday and returned to Romania.



    SUMMER SCHOOL – The Bucharest University is organising until August 6, the 58th edition of the Romanian language, culture and civilisation Summer School, which enjoys the participation of 28 foreign students from Europe and the US. This years edition is dedicated to the celebrations occasioned by the Centennial of the Great Union of 1918 Centennial and to the commemoration of the Romanian poet Nichita Stănescu. The young people have the opportunity to attend Romanian language courses, workshops and conferences on Romanian culture and civilisation, cultural events and to visit museums. A novelty this year is the introduction of two workshops “’Mass-Media and Advertising and “Comics for beginners.



    PENITENTIARIES – Trade unions in the Romanian penitentiaries have today made public the timetable of protests against what they call “the indolence and incompetence of the justice minister Tudorel Toader and against the Governments lack of involvement in solving the problems they are facing. They call for the resignation of the minister, better working conditions, the elimination of payment disparities and drafting the status of policemen working in penitentiaries. Trade unionists also warn they will go on a token strike on August 10 and will take part in a rally and protest march on October 3.



    HAMANGIA CULTURE – Bulgaria and Romania will join efforts to create a tourist product meant to promote the Hamangia prehistoric culture which existed on both sides of the border between the two countries. Tourist landmarks of the archaeological reserve in Durankulak will be developed during the project called ”Hamangia: the first civilization of old Europe”, run by the cities of Shabla in Bulgaria and Cernavodă in Romania, according to the administration in Shabla. The project will benefit from 1.5 million Euro funding, under the European program Interreg V-A Romania-Bulgaria 2014-2020.



    ANTHEM – The national anthem, consecrated by the Romanian Constitution as a national symbol alongside the national flag, the countrys coat of arms and seal, is one of iconic elements which define the Romanians national identity and is a unique musical and symbolical synthesis of the Romanian spirit, according to a communiqué issued by the Romanian Foreign Ministry. This year, too, the Romanian diplomatic missions, consular offices and Romanian cultural institutes abroad have organised a series of events of public and cultural diplomacy to mark the Anthem Day. Celebrated on July 29, the National Anthem Day was proclaimed in 1998. The current anthem, considered to be a national symbol is “Awaken Thee, Romanian! and it was chosen after the fall of the communist regime, in December 1989. It is based on the patriotic poem by Andrei Mureşanu, published in 1848, and a tune collected by Anton Pann.



    TENNIS – Romanian tennis player Simona Halep continues to be no.1 WTA, according to the world ranking made public today. She is followed by Denmarks Caroline Wozniacki and the American Sloane Stephens. Halep is no.1 for the 39th week, thus equalling the performance of French Amelie Mauresmo. Other best ranking tennis players are Mihaela Buzărnescu (24), Sorana Cârstea (54), Irina Begu (56), Monica Niculescu (60) and Ana Bogdan (87).