Tag: tour

  • Bucharest on Foot

    Bucharest on Foot

    The first definite documentary attestation of Bucharest dates back to 1459. With a rich history, the capital of Romania presents itself today as a point of major interest. Some of the tourists are welcomed by a group of enthusiastic and experienced local guides who organize free walking tours. They are led to the most important objectives, always finding out the most interesting information. Today we are learning about three free walking tours: Communism vs. Monarchy, Old Town and Dracula, as well as Old Town and Communism. They have been included for over seven years in a project called Btrip Bucharest Walking Tour.

    Marius Burda, the initiator of this project, says that the inspiration came from countries that already had a tradition of free walking tours for tourists.

    “I was once in Sweden. I saw a couple of tours in Stockholm and I really liked them. I said that we could adapt something like this for Bucharest as well. In the spring of 2017, we started. I did the project together with Ștefania, my colleague, who is an experienced guide, and we had to work out several details: which route we choose, what a foreigner would be interested in seeing in Bucharest, how we present the city, because, for most of the time it had a bit of a negative image, and we wanted to turn that whole image into a great experience. Then we decided that the first tour would be called Communism versus Monarchy.”

    This tour starts from the Romanian Athenaeum, an emblematic building, and ends at the point of maximum interest for foreign tourists, the Palace of Parliament.

    “On this route, we are actually talking about two regimes that changed both Romania and Bucharest, communism and the monarchy. We present the last 200 years of history of the city of Bucharest at the architectural, political level. That’s what this tour is based on: beautiful stories about Bucharest. There are many foreign tourists, for example, who come to Bucharest from countries with a tradition of monarchy, from Norway, from England, and then for them this tour is quite easy to understand and attractive. At the same time, they didn’t have communism, and then it’s all the more interesting. Residents of Bucharest or those passing by came, saw the tour, and were surprised. Indeed, we know the history, but somehow a local informs you better about the city. For example, we talk about the Romanian Athenaeum, we say how it was built, what its history was, then we go to the Statue of King Charles, in front of the National Art Museum, where we talk about the monarchy, and in Revolution Square, where we talk about the Romanian revolution. “

    Tourists participating in the tour receive a catalog with images that present the evolution of the places visually, from the past to the present. Many remain impressed, shocked to see that, for example, in Revolution Square, 35 years ago, there were tanks and battles. The tour continues on Calea Victoriei, with Marius Burda, tour guide.

    There we have a hundred stories. We stop at the former National Theatre. Many do not know, for example, that the former National Theater used to be the site of the Novotel hotel. Bombed in the Second World War, it was subsequently demolished. We then go down to Cișmigiu, where we present to them the most beautiful and oldest park in Bucharest, and the last stop is at the Palace of the Parliament, in Izvor Park, where we tell them how the communist regime transformed the city from scratch. It literally razed an entire neighborhood of houses, with everything that was there, and built one of the largest buildings in the world.”

    The second tour is also in English.

    It’s called Old Town and Dracula. We only do it in the Old Center area of Bucharest. We meet at Halul lui Manuc, Manuc’s Inn, and there we have a set route only in the central area. In the second tour we present the stories about Old Bucharest, the legend of the city. Many foreigners come to Bucharest and then leave Bucharest for Bran Castle, or Peleș Castle, just being attracted by the legend of Vlad Țepeș. It was a shame not to use this. We present the whole story to them historically, we tell them how the city transformed, how it became Little Paris, then we take them to the Old Center, to see the beautiful churches, at Stavropoleos, at Saint George. We really have something to see.”

    The third tour is in Spanish. Marius Burda, tour guide and initiator of the Btrip Bucharest Walking Tour project, says that the decision to have a tour in Spanish came as a result of the large number of tourists speaking this language, who had difficulty understanding English.

    “Within our project, we found two very beautiful people, Esu and Gema, originally Spanish, who moved to Romania. With their help, we decided to do a tour for Spanish speakers in Bucharest. The Spanish tour is actually a combination of the two stories from the English tours. We leave with them from Manuc’s Inn and finish the tour at the Palace of the Parliament. It takes about three hours. The other tours last two and a half hours, so we have quite a few stories to tell. Most of them, from my point of view, taking into account that we have a Spanish tour, come from the area of Spain. But many Italians also come. At the same time, many are coming from Germany, from England. We ask how they heard about Bucharest, why they chose Romania, why did they came to Bucharest, how they like Bucharest? Many people have a very good opinion about Bucharest. They say they like the architectural mix. On Calea Victoriei, in a few hundred meters, the architecture changes, they go from old buildings, built over a hundred years ago, to communist buildings. You don’t see something like this in any capital. And in the area of the old center they have everything. Again they are amazed. Our restaurants, our clubs are open until morning. In other European capitals they close at a certain time.”

    True friendships are tied at the end of the tours. The proof is the photos on the freetourinbucharest.com website and on social networks. And one of the most important aspects of these tours is that tourists, if they wish, receive all the information to experience Bucharest differently, just like a local.

  • A lookback at the year 2023 in tourism

    A lookback at the year 2023 in tourism

    The year 2023 was an
    eventful year for Romanian tourism. We discovered interesting tourism
    destinations and projects that made it possible for an increasing inflow of
    tourists to come to Romania.


    In early January, we
    began with an atmosphere that was created so that all four senses can be
    relaxed through music, fragrances, setting and light. All that offered by the
    SPA centers countrywide. On the Romania Black Sea coast in Bucharest and in
    Prahova Valley, we found a wide range of healing therapy options. Also in
    January, we found out that balneal treatment has a long-standing tradition.
    Romania is one of the world’s first countries to have founded a balneology and
    climatology scientific society. Felix Spa, Calimanesti and Caciulata or Sovata
    were but a few of the resorts we visited. Then we discovered the cultural
    artistic itinerary labelled Traditional Craftsmen and traditional crafts from
    across Romania. The label was launched by Romania’s Entrepreneurship and
    Tourism Ministry. The project targeted the tourists who were interested in
    craftsmanship objects and in the traditional customs in the villages of northern Romania.



    The 47th edition of Romania’s Tourism Fair was
    held over February 23-26 in Bucharest. As part of the event, Romania’s most
    interesting offers and tourist assets were presented. Also attending the event
    were traditional craftsmen, who came up with real demonstration of the ancient
    crafts. Timis County, Bukovina, Fagaras fortress and Arad were the destinations
    written about, at that time.


    In early spring, we had a stopover in central Romania at
    the foot of Piatra Craiului mountain’s south-eastern slope, at an altitude of 1,244 meters. There we discovered Romania’s first
    tourist village, Sirnea. Then we headed towards the Danube Delta, a true nature
    paradise, stretching from around the place where river Danube flows into the
    Black Sea. A water birds’ habitat that found a vast reed area here, the
    Danube Delta is one of Romania’s greatest tourist assets. We presented flora
    and fauna observation tours, offers of safari photo and boat or kayak trips. We
    also spoke about traditions, history, culture and, not the least, about the
    large number of wine cellars in the area. We continued to be spoiled for choice
    through heritage, since we shifted the focus of our attention to Romania’s old
    nobility residences. What we were most impressed with, thanks to their
    refinement, were the Cantacuzino Estate in Floresti and the mansion of the
    Carps, a family of boyars based in Iasi County’s commune of Tibanesti.



    In Valcea County, we realized a wide range of tourism
    types was available to those who were interested. Moreover, Horezu is a brand
    for Valcea County, thanks to the ceramics the craftsmen manufacture there. Then
    we visited an area that enjoyed just as much recognition, due to its traditions
    but also due to its vast forests and unique natural phenomena. Year after year,
    Buzau County was extremely sought-after, among other things, by those who are into
    adventure tourism. There they can practice climbing, off-roading, rafting or
    hang-gliding. Furthermore, the food offer is very varied and includes several
    trade marks.


    We spent Easter in the Romanian village. In early April we
    learnt about the village of Rasinari, which had become Romania’s grand prize
    winner in the second edition of the international contest Best Tourism
    Villages, launched by the World Tourism Organization. We talked about rural
    trips, which could include visits at the medieval fortresses as well as
    participation in local festival and events.


    From here we stopped in the county of Brasov, central
    Romania, to learn more about one of the best well-preserved monuments nation
    wise. Many publications around the world wrote about this site, describing it
    as one of the world’s most beautiful fortresses. This is the fortress of
    Fagaras, whose construction was completed around the 17th century.
    It withstood over 26 sieges but was never conquered. At the end of April we
    proposed a city-break in north-western Romania, only a couple of kilometers far
    from the Hungarian border and a relatively equal distance from Vienna, Prague,
    or Bucharest, the city of Oradea. We’ve also learnt that Oradea is not only an
    appropriate city for city-break, but also the museum-city of Targu Jiu, or
    Cluj-Napoca, the birthplace of the internationally famed festival Untold.

    At the beginning of summer we told you that Romania is also
    known for its large old-growth forests, for the regions where we can find old
    traditions and craftsmen, who are still using ancient trades passed down from
    one generation to another. We also talked about eco-tourism and the
    associations trying to preserve natural resources and educate people in
    practicing responsible tourism. In the same period we took a virtual tour of
    over 50 museums in all of Romania’s rural area. In early autumn we talked about
    the green area of the wooden churches in Maramures after which we went to the
    ancient world of the Haţeg Land.
    We learnt about an area roamed by bisons, with medieval churches, old mansions
    and castles, numerous historical monuments of national interest and even
    fossils of dwarf dinosaurs, which are quite unique in the world. Then we took a
    trip to Via Transilvanica, Romania’s longest hiking trail linking various
    sites, which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage. From there we took you to
    wine cellars, which are keeping real treasures for wine connoisseurs. We learnt
    about special visiting programmes including trips around the vineyards
    accompanied by experts who can provide valuable information about the
    wine-making process and most importantly, the wine-tasting sessions.



    After the presentation of the adventure tourism and bicycle
    touring, at the end of the year we invited you to spend the winter holidays in
    Romania. We talked about Christmas fairs and the New Year’s Eve. 2024 seems to
    be a year also very rich in travel offers. So, stay with us in the New Year in
    order to learn more about Romania and its most beautiful tourist sites.



  • November 17, 2023

    November 17, 2023

    Budget — The PM Marcel Ciolacu said on Thursday that there will be no new taxes next year and that the Romanian government will manage to have money by fighting tax evasion. According to him, in October, revenue collection to the state budget reached the record level of 40 billion lei (about 8 billion Euros) and keeping the same pace and maintaining non-essential expenses under control, the prime minister added, by the end of the year, we will meet the deficit target agreed with the European Commission. The statement comes after, recently, the Liberal leader Nicolae Ciucă argued that Romania cannot afford an increase in taxes next year and that funding sources must be found to support the draft pension law.



    Visit – President Klaus Iohannis continues his tour of Africa with a state visit to Tanzania. According to the agenda, today, he will meet his counterpart, Samia Suluhu Hassan, in the capital Dar es Salaam. The two presidents will have private and official talks, followed by joint press statements and an official lunch. On Saturday, Klaus Iohannis will be received by the president of the island of Zanzibar, Hussein Mwinyi. The two will have official talks, followed by an official lunch. On Sunday, a farewell ceremony will be held in Dar es Salaam. President Iohannis began his tour of Africa on Tuesday with a state visit to Kenya. He was received by his Kenyan counterpart, William Ruto. Later, he attended a meeting with the Executive Director of UNEP – United Nations Environment Program at the UN Headquarters in Nairobi. On Wednesday, president Iohannis met with Kenyas Minister of Nature Conservation, Alfred Nganga Mutua, and the Director General of the Kenya Wildlife Service, Erustus Kanga, during a visit to Nairobi National Park, and on Thursday he went to Uthiru Girls High School. The tour of President Klaus Iohannis in Africa will continue with the state visit to the Republic of Cape Verde, where he will have consultations with President Jose Maria Neves. According to the Presidential Administration, the official program will also include meetings with the President of the National Assembly, Austelino Tavares Correia, Prime Minister Jose Ulisses Correia e Silva and the Mayor of Praia, Francisco Avelino Carvalho. At the same time, Klaus Iohannis will have a meeting with people from Cape Verde who studied in Romania. The Romanian president will end his visits to Africa on November 23. The last trip of this tour is to the Republic of Senegal, where President Klaus Iohannis will have political consultations with his counterpart Macky Sall. The official program of the visit also includes, among other things, the participation of the two heads of state in the inauguration of the United Nations House in Senegal, which will house the 34 UN agencies present in this country. President Iohannis will also have a meeting with former Senegalese students in Romania.



    Football – Romanias national football team is in Hungary, where they will play against Israel on Saturday evening, in a Qualifying Group I match of the 2024 European Championship to be hosted by Germany. Because of the war at home, the Israelis had to postpone their matches from October to November, and to play abroad the matches scheduled at home. The Romanian footballers finish the preliminaries on Tuesday, in Bucharest, with Switzerland. Undefeated in the first eight matches, Romania has 16 points and is ahead of Switzerland, the group leader, on goal difference. Next is Israel, with 11 points, and Kosovo, with 10 points. The two top-ranking teams in the group go to the final tournament. Romania has not reached a Euro since 2016, and a World Cup since 1998.



    Gaza – Another 16 Romanian citizens and members of their families, evacuated from the Gaza Strip, arrived in Romania today on board a flight operated by the state-owned company TAROM. Initially, 17 Romanians and their families crossed into Egypt through the Rafah border point, being accompanied to Cairo by representatives of the Romanian Foreign Ministry. There, one of the evacuated Romanians decided to remain in Egypt. So far, 237 Romanian citizens evacuated from Gaza have been transported to Romania.



    Montenegro – The Romanian Foreign Minister, Luminiţa Odobescu, on Thursday paid the first official visit by a foreign minister to Montenegro since the installation of the current pro-European government in that country. The program of the visit included political consultations with the FM Filip Ivanovic, receptions with the President Jakov Milatovic and the Prime Minister Milojko Spajic, as well as meetings with the Deputy Prime Minister for Security, Home Policy, European and Foreign Affairs Aleksa Becic and respectively with the Minister of European Affairs Maida Gorcevic. The agenda of talks included aspects related to the strengthening of bilateral dialogue, including by intensifying high-level contacts. Areas of common interest were addressed, such as economic cooperation and interconnectivity, cyber security, internal affairs and justice, civil protection, education and research. The Romanian Foreign Minister expressed her appreciation for the bilateral collaboration in the field of defense, as well as within NATO. Luminiţa Odobescu reconfirmed Romanias firm position for the continuation of the European integration process of the Western Balkan states, emphasizing Romanias consistent support for Montenegros European path.



    Debate–The NATO Deputy Secretary General, the Romanian Mircea Geoană, is today visiting the cities of Iaşi and Bacău, in eastern Romania. In Iasi, he participates in the debate entitled “Economic security and innovation on the eastern flank of NATO and the EU”, organized by the citys Chamber of Commerce. In Bacău, Geoană will visit Aerostar, a company that will sign a collaboration contract with Derco Aerospace (part of the American Lockheed Martin group), for technology transfer for the repair of F-16 aircraft equipment belonging to the Romanian Army. (LS)

  • November 16, 2023 UPDATE

    November 16, 2023 UPDATE

    Protests – Around 2,000 people gathered Thursday morning in front of the governments headquarters in Bucharest, in a national protest against the public pension system and the recent law on tax-related measures. The rally organized by the Meridian National Trade Union Confederation, brought together representatives of various public sector domains, from local police to civil servants and forestry and agriculture workers around the country. The main source of discontent is the bill on public pensions, passed by the Cabinet on November 9, which according to trade unionists abrogates some retirement rights currently enjoyed by several personnel categories. On Wednesday employees of Romanian public pension houses, healthcare and employment agencies temporarily suspended work and took to the streets. Healthcare ministry staff and pharmacists are also disgruntled and demand solutions from the government.



    Visit – President Klaus Iohannis, who is on a state visit to Kenya, presented, on Thursday, Romanias donation to Uthiru Girls High School in Kangemi, underlining that the country will continue projects dedicated to education. “We will continue to focus on the implementation of projects in the field, for inclusive, quality education,” Klaus Iohannis wrote on a social network. On Wednesday, in Kenya, Klaus Iohannis met with the president of this country, William Ruto. On this occasion, four memorandums of understanding were signed in the fields of environmental protection and climate change, scientific cooperation, food safety and diplomatic training. The African tour of the president will continue on Friday in Tanzania, where he will have a meeting with his counterpart, Samia Suluhu Hassan. He will then travel to Cape Verde and Senegal, and according to the Romanian presidency, it is the first political-diplomatic approach at this level in the last 30 years, which aims at relaunching Romanias relations with the African continent.



    Football – Romanias national football team has been, since Thursday evening, in Hungary, where they will meet Israel on Saturday in a Qualifying Group I match of the 2024 European Championship, to be hosted by Germany. Because of the war at home, the Israelis had to postpone their matches from October to November, and to play abroad the matches scheduled at home. Romania ends the preliminaries on Tuesday, in Bucharest, with Switzerland. Undefeated in the first eight matches, Romania has 16 points and is ahead of Switzerland, the group leader, in terms of goal difference. Next is Israel, with 11 points, and Kosovo, with 10 points. The two top ranking teams in the group go to the final tournament. Romania has not reached a European Championship since 2016, and a World Cup since 1998.



    Israel – The Israeli army announced on Thursday that it had captured the port of Gaza, in the Palestinian enclave of the same name, international press agencies write. They show that it is a small fishing port, whose activity was already limited by the blockade imposed by Israel on Gaza since 2007, when the Islamist movement Hamas took over the Strip. The Israelis claim, however, that the port was a “training center for (Hamas) commando forces to plan and execute naval terrorist attacks.” Earlier, the army had occupied the Parliament, government and military police buildings, until then controlled by the Islamists. Israel also confirmed that its soldiers are still deployed in al-Chifa hospital, where, according to the UN, there are around 2,300 Palestinian civilians: patients, medical staff, and refugees.



    Banks – The Romanian prime minister, Marcel Ciolacu, stated on Thursday that next year no new taxes will be imposed and that the Executive will approve the establishment of a new bank with state capital. “Today we approve the articles of incorporation for the Investment and Development Bank of Romania. This bank, which exists in all countries, has been talked about for over a decade. Finally, were establishing it too. This bank represents the missing link between the money of international financial institutions and Romanias strategic projects. We will have the appropriate financial instruments for the development of these projects” said the PM. Romania still has two banks with state capital, Eximbank and CEC.



    Gaza – The UN Security Council, so far divided, adopted a resolution calling for a humanitarian pause of several days in the Gaza Strip, breaking the silence for the first time after more than a month of war between Israel and Hamas, AFP reports. The resolution, drafted by Malta and which was adopted with 12 votes in favor and 3 abstentions (USA, UK, Russia), also calls for “extended and urgent humanitarian aid for a sufficient number of days” to allow humanitarian aid to be delivered to civilians from Gaza. The resolution also calls for the “immediate and unconditional release of all hostages held by Hamas and other groups, especially children,” without condemning the Palestinian movement’s bloody attack of October 7. Both the Israelis and Palestinians criticized the Council resolution. The Palestinian envoy Riyad Mansour said that a ceasefire not just a pause should have been asked and that this should have been done a long time ago, while the Israeli ambassador to the UN, Gilad Erdan, condemned the resolution, labeling it as “insignificant”. On the ground, the Israeli army announced on Thursday that it had taken over operational control of the port of Gaza, a key infrastructure in the north of the Palestinian territory. At the same time, the Israeli army on Thursday continued its raid on the main hospital in the Gaza Strip, Al-Shifa, where thousands of Palestinian civilians are located, causing concern and a wave of criticism at the international level. (LS)


  • A tour of the Communist period in Bucharest

    A tour of the Communist period in Bucharest


    Today we invite you to discover the capital of Romania through a special tour, which is very popular among foreign tourists. The tour of communism in Bucharest involves visiting all those places that still bear witness to the so-called Golden Age, which ended abruptly in December 1989. The Palace of the Parliament, the third largest administrative building in the world, according to the World Records Academy, or the Ceaușescu House, the residence of the former dictator of Romania, are just some of the tours objectives. Andreea Cosma is a specialized tour guide, and the tour she offers to tourists is comprehensive. In addition to various visits, information is provided about the daily life of Romanians, from a social, economic and cultural point of view.



    Here is Andreea Cosma: First of all, I think that every foreigner should take this tour because it will help them understand the Romanians behavior and way of being. Like it or not, we are still influenced by the almost 50 years of communism. Romanians should also take this tour, especially those from the younger generation, who do not really receive information about this epoch at school. The tour aims at understanding the changes brought and the impact had by the communist regime not only in the case of Romania and Bucharest, but also in the case of the people. This is what we are focusing on. Some of the sights we see on the route are, of course, the Peoples House or the Palace of the Parliament, the Schitul Maicilor – the Mothers’ Hermitage Church to highlight the story of the transmuted churches from the communist era. The tour also includes a visit to an old grocery store on Apolodor Street and a stop at the headquarters of the former Political Police – the Securitate, currently the Bucharest Police headquarters. The tour ends in Revolution Square.



    From an architectural point of view, the Palace of the Parliament remains one of the most controversial buildings in Romania. The building spans a surface of 365,000 square meters, ranks first in the world in the Book of Records in the category of administrative buildings for civil use, and third in the world respectively in terms of volume. It is also the heaviest and most expensive building in the world. The entire construction is the result of the effort of more than 100,000 people. Almost 20,000 workers were working in three shifts, 24 hours a day, during the peak of the construction period. For the construction, almost 100% Romanian materials were used. Andreea Cosma, our guide, recommends tourists, if they have time, to purchase the guided tour from inside the building. Visits should be booked 24 hours in advance, on the institution’s website, with the standard price standing at 60 lei (12 euros) for one adult.



    Andreea Cosma: In the pedestrian tour, we tell people about the demolitions that took place to make way for the most important symbol of Ceausescus megalomania. We also tell people about the construction of over 360,000 square meters, achieved in approximately five years, reminding them that it is a building in progress, not yet completed. We also tell them about the supposed tunnels that exist under the People’s House. From there, we take tourists to see another interesting objective that connects us to the story of Elena Ceaușescu. The building used to be the House of Technology and Science, what is now the headquarters of the Romanian Academy. It was supposed to be a sort of office for Elena Ceausescu, who had very successfully graduated three years of schooling, and then finished her life with a PhD in chemistry, without doing the studies, of course. It is interesting, nonetheless, to see how the communist propaganda managed to show us how people from very poor backgrounds managed to reach the upper echelons.



    The next objective was erected in the mid-1960s, known at the time as Spring Palace. It was expanded between 1970 and 1972. This was the residence of the dictator’s family. Various wood essences of various colors, from domestic sources, were used for the interior decorations. You can also see an impressive collection of paintings, as well as many manually manufactured tapestries and mosaics. The tour is in Romanian and English, and the standard fare is about 11 Euro.



    Here is Andreea Cosma, a tour guide: “I always mention the Spring Palace. It is very interesting to visit. The main residence of the two Ceausescu dictators was turned into a museum, and it is very interesting to see their lifestyle. We go there and see the luxury and the opulence they lived in, by contrast with the rest of the population. The entire Primaverii, or Spring, neighborhood is worth taking in step by step, ideally with a guide that tells you the story of each house. Each has a story related to the family that resided there, and about the dynamic within each family, including their relationship with the Ceausescus.



    Andreea Cosma, a tour guide, mentioned another building that stands witness to the Ceausescu period: the Dambovita Center, or Radio House, as it was referred to until 2015. The construction started in 1986 on the place where a horse race track used to be, and it was supposed to house the National History Museum of the Socialist Republic of Romania.



    It is another story written during an era that many remember with sadness, but which today has become fascinating: “Since the tour is organized like a story, going through all the major changes that communism brought, describing its impact on our lives, with no exception, all tourists were impressed by the end. They understood better why we, Romanians, are the way we are, each with his or her individual experience, when it comes to relating to other Romanians. In terms of countries of origin, we had a very large number of people from the USA. This was a bit surprising to me. Up until the pandemic, there was not a single tour without at least one tourist from the UK. The situation changed last year. There was not a single tour without at least one tourist from the US. Otherwise, most are from the west of Europe, and very few from Asia, South America, and Africa.



    The price of a Real Tour of Communism experience is between 18 and 24 Euro. The most expensive version is a private tour. Generally, tours are with the public, with 15 people at most, so that each tourist can be offered proper attention. (LS, CC)

  • August 4, 2023 UPDATE

    August 4, 2023 UPDATE

    DIPLOMACY The Romanian Foreign Minister Luminița Odobescu has
    officially confirmed that a tour of Africa is being prepared for Romania’s
    President Klaus Iohannis. Romania aims to bring ties with Sub-Saharan
    Africa to a higher level, adapted to the new Romanian and African realities and
    the new strategic interest of each partner. This revival will be done by
    pursuing common values ​​and interests, mainly in political and economic terms,
    said the Romanian official.


    DANUBE Naval traffic is very intense at the exit from the Danube to
    the Black Sea, after Russia attacked the Ukrainian ports of Reni and Izmail. Romania’s River Administration of the Lower Danube in Galati
    decided to only allow vessels to go out to sea and only then to sail in the
    opposite direction. Since Russia’s withdrawal from the agreement that allowed
    the safe export of Ukrainian grain to the Black Sea, the Danube has been used
    as an export route for agricultural products from Ukraine.


    NATURAL GAS PM Marcel Ciolacu says the Black Sea natural gas
    extraction project Neptun Deep is a strategic one, which will turn Romania into
    the largest natural gas producer in the European Union. The Domino and Pelican
    Sud development plans were confirmed by the National Agency for Mineral
    Resources, a post on the Government’s Facebook account reads. According to the
    government, OMV Petrom and Romgaz will invest up to EUR 4 bln at this stage of
    the project, which will generate an output of around 100 billion cubic metres
    of natural gas, beginning in 2027.


    HOSPITALS Electrical systems in around 300 hospitals in Romania have
    been checked, and the estimated budget for revamping them is over EUR 140 mln,
    the healthcare minister Alexandru Rafila announced. He said the money would
    come from EU funds under regional programmes, and that the electrical and fire
    safety systems in 21 hospitals have been completely reconstructed. Rafila also
    announced a programme called Good and safe meals for patients, for the revamping
    of kitchen and catering units in more than 250 public healthcare institutions,
    with a budget of roughly EUR 450 mln.


    FIREFIGHTERS PM Marcel Ciolacu congratulated the Romanian rescuers
    who Friday completed their mission in Greece, for their altruism, courage and
    efforts, and wished good luck to the Romanian fire-fighters that will replace
    them in helping the Greek authorities and population struggling with extensive
    wildfires. Romania and Europe stand by the Greek nation in need of support,
    and we hope that together we will bring things to normal as soon as possible,
    Marcel Ciolacu said. On Friday Romania deployed a new wildfire specialist unit
    to Greece. Ninety Romanian fire-fighters replaced their colleagues who took
    part in a similar mission in the past 2 weeks, under the EU Civil Protection
    Mechanism.


    BORDERS The Border Police Inspectorate announced that measures to reduce
    traffic congestion at checkpoints on the Romanian-Hungarian and
    Romanian-Bulgarian borders continue this weekend. The institution announced
    that personnel will be increased to the maximum capacity allowed by the
    existing infrastructure, and mobile check units will be used. Around 3,800 border
    police will be working every day at checkpoints around the country. The border
    police also recommend the use of the Trafic On-line app on www.politiadefrontiera.ro,
    to check out live estimates on waiting times. (AMP)

  • Un petit tour au tramway à travers la ville de Timişoara

    Un petit tour au tramway à travers la ville de Timişoara

    Nos pas nous mènent
    aujourd’hui vers la ville de Timișoara, capitale européenne de la culture
    millésime 2023, pour un petit tour guidé de la ville à bord du tramway
    touristique. Un tramway qui n’est pas moins un coup d’œil sans doute à cette
    première du 8 juillet 1869, lorsque Timisoara devenait la première ville de la
    Roumanie actuelle qui voit apparaître son premier tramway hippomobile.


    Le trajet du
    tramway touristique de nos jours démarre Place de la liberté, la Parade Platz d’autrefois,
    qui marque l’ancien centre administratif de la ville, situé tout près de la
    statue du saint Jean Népomucène. Une fois embarqué au bord de ce tram, vous êtes
    sûr de pouvoir découvrir dans l’heure qui suit l’histoire et le patrimoine
    culturel et architectural de la ville. En effet, l’engin vous amènera visiter
    une 30e d’objectifs touristiques, longera les palais administratifs somptueux
    de ce joyeux de l’empire d’Autriche-Hongrie d’avant 1918, traversera les places
    animées, vous fera découvrir la rivière Bega, indissolublement liée à l’histoire
    de la ville, tout comme ses jardins coquets. Le guide audio, disponible en
    roumain et en anglais, accompagnera de manière fort utile votre promenade.


    Le guide Ludovic Satmari, intime
    des joyeux cachés que recèle la ville de Timisoara, nous met l’eau à la bouche.
    Ecoutons-le :


    « Personnellement,
    j’adore faire découvrir à mes hôtes la ville à pied en suivant pour cela une
    sorte de cheminement chronologique. Et ce parcours démarre au 13e
    siècle, lorsque fut bâtie, en bois, la
    première citadelle de la ville. Au début du siècle suivant, au 14e donc,
    le roi magyar Charles 1ᵉʳ Robert établit sa résidence dans la cité de Timisoara
    et ce pendant 7 ans, lors des guerres de succession pour le trône du royaume de
    Hongrie. Timisoara sera ensuite au 15e siècle la résidence de Jean
    Huniade, vaillant voïvode de Transylvanie et régent de Hongrie, qui marqua
    fortement l’histoire de la ville. On ne pourra pas ignorer la période de 164
    années que dure l’occupation ottomane, qui débute en 1552, au temps de Soliman
    le Magnifique, lorsque Timisoara devient la chef-lieu du pachalik de Banat. Nous
    voyons l’endroit où étaient érigés les célèbres bains turcs, qui étaient chauffés
    à la romaine, grâce à un système enfoui en-dessous le carrelage, puis un
    morceau du mur de la mosquée centrale, ou encore le cimetière musulman, découvert
    lors de récentes fouilles. Aussi, nous pouvons nous faire une idée assez
    précise de ce qu’était la ville durant la période ottomane.
    »


    Notre guide nous
    conte ensuite la période marquée par la conquête autrichienne :


    « L’ancienne
    ville turque était construite pour la plupart en bois, et elle a été détruite
    au fur et à mesure que la nouvelle ville s’érigeait, en suivant cette fois un
    plan urbanistique qui avait pris soin d’englober les murs d’enceinte de la
    ville et de réserver un quartierhors les murs, le quartier « Fabrique », aux
    manufactures qui commençaient à apparaître. Seule
    une tour d’enceinte nous est parvenue des neuf que comptait la ville à l’époque.
    Mais il nous permet malgré tout de mieux comprendre le système de défense de la
    ville à cette époque où l’artillerie dominait d’autorité le champ de bataille ».


    La place de l’Union
    ou la place du Dôme nous fait découvrir le Dôme de la cathédrale catholique,
    érigé juste en face de l’église orthodoxe. A partir du 19e siècle,
    la ville prend de l’altitude, les bâtiments de deux à trois niveaux devenant la
    règle. La place de la Victoire, qui doit
    son nom à la révolution de 1989 qui mit un terme à la dictature communiste en
    Roumanie, nous dévoile la beauté d’un quartier huppé, où des palais et des
    hôtels de maître érigés au 19e siècle, tel le palais Lloyd, devenu actuellement
    le siège du rectorat de l’Université polytechnique de Timisoara, essaiment
    impunément, longeant le boulevard qui mène de l’Opéra à la cathédrale
    métropolitaine. (Trad. Ionut Jugureanu)



  • Franz Liszt Touring the Romanian Principalities

    Franz Liszt Touring the Romanian Principalities

    In 1846, pianist and composer Franz Liszt, already a world celebrity at that point, started his last grand European tour in the southeast of the continent. He held recitals in many cities, among them Vienna, Sibiu, Bucharest, Iasi, Cernauti, Istanbul, and finally Odessa, wrapping up his tour in Czarist Russia.

    In December 1846, he landed in Bucharest, the capital of Wallachia, where he was hosted by the grand boyar Mihai Ghica. In January 1847 he held a recital in the palace of Prince Gheorghe Bibescu. In Bucharest, the cosmopolitan musician found a special kind of society, hospitable and curious, which was still navigating the dividing line between the Orient that had been the basis of local culture, and the West, whose ways the local elites were starting to adopt.

    The elites, meaning the old nobility and the nascent bourgeoisie, had started to modernize, and their children were already Western educated, and were starting to be seen as individuals, not simply miniature inheritors of their parents’ traditions.

    Nicoleta Roman, a historian specializing in the 19th century, spoke to us about the ways in which artistic tastes and education of children in the Romanian Principalities in the early 19th century:

    Nicoleta Roman: In the 18th century we see these kids in votive paintings wearing pretty much the same clothing as their parents, just at a smaller scale. Which is why votive paintings are a great source for studying the appearance of elite children. Then there is the way in which they were educated, mostly at home. In late 18th century, these were mostly of Greek extraction, due to the presence of the Phanariote rule, but, as we transition into the 19th century, the teachers are mostly French, and some were German, even English. These teachers bring in Western culture to Eastern Europe and the Romanian Principalities, and the parents seek to strike a balance between these influences. Then there is the bourgeoisie taking shape at the time, mainly traders, who are striving to imitate what they see in noble families. Which means they invest in their children, in their education, or veneer of education. This is what differentiates the offspring of noble and bourgeois families from peasant children.

    The change of the education paradigm also reflects in artistic tastes. Which is why such and excellent representative of Western music as Franz Liszt enjoyed such huge success in Bucharest and in Iasi, the capital of Moldavia. He went there in January 1847, staying in the home of treasury keeper Alecu Bals. There he held a recital, and for that he was brought from Paris an Erard piano. This type of professional instruments were not available in the Principalities at the time. Publications of the time, with articles written by young intellectuals that were about to take part in the 1848 revolution, fighting for the modernization of the country, featured many enthusiastic articles about Liszt.

    At the same time, the great artist took full advantage of his tour, learning about Romanian folk music and meeting local composers, such as the one who wrote the anthem for the union of the Principalities in 1859.

    Nicoleta Roman:

    I loved Liszt because he went all over Southeast Europe, and had the resilience to get through a very busy concert schedule. This was admirable for that time, because he was almost 40 years old. This series of concerts in Southeast Europe was the last of his grand tours, and I see him as the artist who best embodies this meeting between West and East. He was a true product of Western culture, but his origins helped understand Southeast Europe. He did not exclude the local element in his concerts, and we see him collaborating with composer Alexandru Flecthenmacher, and other personalities over here.

    As a great collector of Southeast European folklore, which he used in his compositions, Franz Liszt had the opportunity to listen to famous traditional composers and interpreters, such as Barbu Lautaru, whose last name is actually a nickname, meaning ‘traditional urban player’. In fact, Liszt, as he was unconcerned with making money, knew how to draw in both rich and poor audiences.

    Nicoleta Roman:

    We could say he had stage star behavior. He knew who he was, and what he needed to be successful. His style and his way of playing could pull at the heartstrings of every nobleman, and even the Sultan, because he also played in Constantinople. He could also touch the hearts of less wealthy people. That is the reason he was in such high demand, because by the time he came here, in 1846-1847, he knew how to put on a great show. He had resounding fame everywhere, and he could fill any room. He played for the elites, but he also held free concerts, for the less wealthy.





    When he left Iasi, he made a short stopover in the Danube port of Galati, then went on to go to Istanbul, ending the tour in Odessa.

  • Le Courrier des auditeurs du 30.07.2021

    Le Courrier des auditeurs du 30.07.2021


    Bucarest fond sous la canicule, et cea ne fait que commencer. En fin de semaine, la ville est désertée de ses habitants qui vont se rafraîchir, notamment au bord de la mer Noire. Ainsi, la semaine dernière, 150 000 touristes avaient investi la côte roumaine, un record pour cet été. D’ailleurs, c’est la saison des vacances ; d’autres, et j’en fais partie, ont choisi de faire un tour en Roumanie. Un tour de 2 000 km en 9 jours, qui a été très apprécié par ceux qui ont vu les photos ou qui connaissent déjà les endroits. Je me propose de vous le raconter pour vous donner des idées de voyage, vu que nous l’avons imaginé aussi pour un membre de la famille qui est étranger.



    Partis de Bucarest, nous avons rejoint Dunavăţu de Jos, une commune du delta du Danube, dans le département de Tulcea (sud-est). En chemin, vous pouvez également visiter la ville-port de Constanţa, Mamaia, la perle de la côte roumaine de la mer Noire, et l’ancienne cité de Histria, fondée par les colons grecs au 6e s. avt. J.-C. Cette dernière est aussi la ville la plus ancienne attestée sur le territoire de la Roumanie. Sachez que la Dobroudja est, à cette époque, pleine de champs de tournesol d’une très grande beauté ; nous nous sommes arrêtés pour faire un nombre impressionnant de photos. Le delta nous a accueillis avec une météo très agréable, ce qui nous a permis de faire deux promenades en barque. L’une à partir de Dunavăţu de Jos, pour aller jusqu’à la plage sauvage de Perişoru, à la mer Noire, à travers plusieurs canaux de toutes les dimensions, dont certains – minuscules. Nous avons eu la joie de voir pélicans, cormorans, aigrettes, cygnes, foulques, grèbes huppés, hérons cendrés et autres évoluer parmi les nénuphars et les roseaux. Le lendemain, nous avons pris un petit bateau de Jurilovca pour aller jusqu’à Gura Portiţei, une langue de terre où vous avez d’un côté le lac Goloviţa et de l’autre — la mer Noire. Pour ceux qui souhaitent assaisonner leurs vacances d’histoire, ne passez pas sans visiter la citadelle médiévale d’Enisala, construite dans les années 1300 en haut d’une colline empierrée. Les fouilles archéologiques qui y ont été pratiquées ont permis de mettre au jour deux logements du premier âge du fer. De là, vous avez une superbe vue sur les environs.



    Nous avons quitté à regret le delta, traversé le Danube en bac à Brăila et mis le cap sur une autre attraction dont nous vous avons souvent parlé à l’antenne : les Volcans de boue de Berca, au département de Buzău. Un paysage lunaire, tout à fait inédit, avec de petits cratères bouillonnants et des coulées de boue nous attendait — contrastant avec les forêts avoisinantes. Je n’ai jamais rien vu de semblable, je peux dire qu’il vaut bien le détour. Le lendemain, nous avons visité le camp de sculpture en plein air de Măgura, dans le même département. En effet, c’est sur ces collines qu’un camp de sculpture pour artistes émoulus de l’Académie d’architecture de Bucarest et même pour des lycéens avait été organisé, entre 1970 et 1985. Les sculpteurs ont laissé leurs 256 œuvres monumentales là, et aujourd’hui l’exposition s’étale sur 21 ha. On dit que des phénomènes paranormaux se produisent à proximité, dans la forêt ; je ne les ai pas expérimentés. A l’hôtel où nous avons passé la nuit, en pleine forêt, nous avons eu un visiteur tout à fait inattendu le matin : un renard qui a pris son petit déjeuner avec nous. Les hôteliers le connaissent depuis trois ans et il vient se faire servir des victuailles tous les jours ; il en emporte pour nourrir aussi sa famille.



    Nous avons de nouveau pris la route pour aller à Şirnea, un petit village éparpillé sur des collines, au département de Braşov (centre). Jusque-là, nous avons admiré le paysage et le superbe lac de Siriu, à l’eau turquoise. Aux environs de Braşov, nous avons visité l’église médiévale fortifiée de Prejmer, du XIIIe siècle, incluse au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO. C’est toujours un plaisir de la revoir, surtout quand il fait beau. Bien entendu, nous ne pouvions pas passer à côté de Braşov sans faire un tour au centre-ville. La rue piétonne était très animée, nous y avons pris du bon temps. Nous sommes passés par Poiana Braşov et sommes arrivés à Şirnea, dans un paysage bucolique, avec beaucoup d’animaux. Nous y sommes allés pour faire des randonnées dans les alentours. Un trajet trouvé sur une application semblait séduisant ; 15 km par monts et par vaux, partiellement à travers la forêt, s’est avéré très très beau, mais aussi particulièrement fatigant. Nous l’avons parcouru en 6 heures ; on se reprend de la fatigue, on ne garde que les bons souvenirs. Néanmoins, il convient d’y aller avec un équipement approprié, et aussi d’emprunter un itinéraire adapté à sa condition physique.



    Il existe au département de Braşov un site rupestre très intéressant, qui est aujourd’hui un monastère, celui de Şinca Veche, creusé dans les Monts Făgăraş. Il est présumé par certains être vieux de 7 000 ans et avoir des origines daciques ou même plus anciennes. Un lieu très calme, très beau et très intéressant que les gens visitent pour ses légendes et ses mystères. Il comporte cinq pièces, et une sorte de tour haute de 10 m, par laquelle la lumière naturelle pénètre dans ce lieu étrange. Il a deux autels, ce qui indique ses origines préchrétiennes. On dit que cet endroit de recueillement est béni de Dieu et plein d’énergie positive. On y a découvert un symbole similaire au Yin et Yang et aussi l’étoile de David. Selon d’autres, c’est un lieu où des phénomènes paranormaux se passeraient, aussi. Au-delà de tout, un endroit vraiment intéressant à visiter.



    En route ! Avant de rejoindre notre gîte à Viştişoara, dans le département de Braşov, en pleine nature, nous avons visité le monastère Brâncoveanu (XVIe siècle), à Sâmbăta de Sus. A proximité, vous avez aussi un lieu appelé La Vâltori, dans le village de Lisa. Les vâltori, ce sont des tourbillons construits sur un cours d’eau, où les villageois lavaient leur linge par la seule force motrice de l’eau, sans lessive. Des machines à laver traditionnelles, si vous voulez. Il y avait aussi un métier associé, qui pouvait ou non être en rapport avec le traitement de la laine. Nous avons ainsi vu tous ces équipements des années 1900, et aussi des équipements pour traiter et filer la laine datant de la même époque et toujours fonctionnels. Là encore, très intéressant !



    Pas loin, au département de Sibiu, je vous recommande de voir l’Abbaye cistercienne de Cârţa, unique en Roumanie, une construction d’art roman et gothique fondée par les moines bourguignons et érigée d’abord en bois, vers 1202-1209, et ensuite en pierre, par des tailleurs de pierre français. Sa première attestation documentaire remonte à 1225. Les moines avaient un style de vie ascétique et leur activité était vouée à l’intérêt de la communauté. On y voit des chapiteaux, des clés de voûte, des fenêtres ainsi que le portail ouest, du XVe siècle. Vous verrez aussi l’église évangélique du XIIIe s. Cette abbaye a eu un rôle majeur dans l’histoire politique, économique et culturelle de la Transylvanie.



    Ne passez pas à côté de la citadelle de Făgăraş, dans la ville homonyme. Même si l’extérieur est en rénovation pour lui rendre l’aspect d’il y a 200 ans, présenté dans les gravures d’époque, l’intérieur est visitable. Forte d’une histoire de 600 ans, elle a conquis les tenanciers du site de voyages Hopper qui l’ont déclarée le deuxième plus beau château du monde voici quelques années — article présenté par le Huffington Post. Faire quelques pas dans l’ancien centre-ville de Sibiu est aussi un must ; laissez-vous envoûter.



    En quête de beauté, nous avons emprunté la Transalpina, la route la plus haute de Roumanie, qui traverse les Monts Parâng du nord au sud, et qui culmine à 2 145 m. Une route construite d’abord par les Romains, semble-t-il. En tout cas, les bergers des alentours de Sibiu l’empruntaient avec leurs moutons pour se rendre en Valachie. Modernisée à compter de 2009, elle est spectaculaire aujourd’hui. La beauté des paysages est à couper le souffle. 138 km parfois à travers des forêts et parfois même à travers les nuages, avec des lacs, et des paysages bucoliques. Une fois arrivés à Horezu, vous pouvez visiter le monastère de Hurezi du XVIe s., figurant au patrimoine mondial de l’humanité, et aussi les ateliers des potiers. Nous avons terminé le tour par les Cule, ces maisons fortifiées de Măldăreşti, au département de Vâlcea (sud).



    Chers amis, pour ceux qui seraient intéressés, je peux révéler les noms des hôtels et des gîtes que j’ai choisis, et qui se sont avérés excellents. Voilà, j’ai été un peu longue, mais j’espère que mon récit vous donne des idées de vacances en Roumanie.

  • October 15, 2018

    October 15, 2018

    VISIT– Romanian president Klaus Iohannis continues his four-day formal visit to Rome, the first by a Romanian high official in the past 45 years. Today he holds talks with his Italian counterpart Sergio Mattarella, on the strategic partnership between the two countries. The two heads of state are attending, later today, the opening of an exhibition dedicated to the commemoration of 2000 years since the death of the Latin poet, Ovid. On Sunday, Klaus Iohannis held talks with representatives of the Orthodox, Greek and Roman-Catholic churches. Also on Sunday he took part in a symbolic event, the projection of Romanias flag on Emperor Trajan’s Column. The Romanian Presidents agenda also includes talks with representatives of the Romanian community in Italy, the largest Romanian community abroad, which numbers 1.5 million people.




    EMERGENCY DECREE — The Romanian Government has today passed an emergency decree for the modification of some justice laws, Romanian Justice Minister Tudorel Toader has announced. He has explained that the decree was needed to correlate the three justice laws modified this year, and also to include some recommendations of the Venice Commission and requests of the Higher Council of Magistracy. Among the modifications are the increase, from 8 to 15 years, of the minimum number of years of work within the legal system in order to be eligible for leading positions within the Prosecutor’s Office with the High Court of Cassation and Justice, the Anti-Corruption Directorate and the Directorate for Investigating Organized Crime and Terrorism. In reaction to the emergency decree passed today by the Government, Romania’s Prosecutor General, Augustin Lazar, says modifications to the justice laws have been done hastily and are affecting investigations in the big criminal cases.




    TOUR – Romanian PM Viorica Dancila is today meeting Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, at the start of a tour that includes Turkey and the Gulf countries. According to the Romanian official, these countries have great potential for developing economic ties with Romania. The ministers that accompany PM Dancila on the tour will present important projects in fields such as infrastructure, health, tourism, and energy, which private investors can also develop through public-private partnerships.




    FINANCIAL SUPPORT – Romanian Agriculture Minister, Petre Daea is today sending to Brussels, the documents that Romania needs in order to apply for financial support from the European Commission to combat the effects of the African swine fever. Romania is expected to receive 40 million euros, an amount which is to be invested in laboratories and the proper medical equipment to detect the disease and rebuild its livestock.




    IMPORTS – Romanias imports of fruit and vegetables stood at 783.1 million Euros in the first half of 2018 whereas the value of exports was almost 10 times smaller, data released by the countrys National Institute for Statistics show. Romanias exports of fruit and vegetables stood at 78.6 million Euros in the first half of the year and the countrys deficit in the international trade with fruit and vegetables amounts to 704.5 million Euros. According to the same report, imports of fruit and vegetables rose by 4.8% between January 1st and June 30th as compared to the same period last year while exports saw a 9.6% increase against the first six months of 2017.




    PROGRAMME – Romanians aged between 16 and 55 can access, under certain conditions, loans guaranteed by the state by up to 80%, including corresponding interest rates and commissions. “Invest in Yourself” is the title of a government programme launched in Romania on the 15th of October. The loan can be used to pay for books, school supplies, training courses and fees for advanced studies, masters, doctoral and MBA programmes. Payments can also cover expenses related to rent and utilities, accommodation in student campuses and some of the costs of building or buying a home and of home improvements.


    (Translated by E. Enache)




  • Voyage en camping-car à travers l’Europe

    Voyage en camping-car à travers l’Europe

    Avec son mari et ses trois
    enfants, Sandrine Beauvais entame un tour de l’Europe en camping-car, histoire d’assouvir
    leur soif de découvrir de nouveaux horizons, de nouvelles cultures et de
    nouveaux visages. Sandrine Beauvais, qui se trouve à présent en Roumanie, raconte son aventure au micro de RRI.


  • A la découverte de Timisoara

    A la découverte de Timisoara

    La centrale hydroélectrique fonctionnelle d’Europe la plus ancienne, construite à Timişoara (ouest) en 1910, est entrée à la fin de l’année dernière dans le circuit touristique de la Capitale culturelle européenne 2021. Emil Şerpe, le directeur général de la société Colterm, compagnie de chauffage centralisé de Timişoara, nous sert de guide: « D’après ce que l’on sait, Timişoara est la ville des premières. C’est ici que la première centrale hydroélectrique de notre pays a été construite en 1909. Il s’agit de la centrale qui a alimenté en électricité une grande partie de la ville de Timişoara. A présent, deux des trois turbines montées à l’époque par l’ingénieur Laszlo Szekely sont encore fonctionnelles, tandis que l’architecture est d’origine. Les équipements continuent à fonctionner et c’est la société Colterm qui en assure la maintenance, donc on peut toujours voir ici une partie de l’histoire de Timişoara. A travers le temps, j’ai observé que beaucoup d’habitants de Timisoara n’étaient pas au courant de l’existence de cette centrale hydroélectrique, donc on a décidé de l’inclure dans le circuit touristique technique de la ville actuelle, dans le cadre du projet Timişoara, Capitale européenne de la Culture 2021. »

    Depuis décembre passé, la centrale hydroélectrique est ouverte au public tous les dimanches, de 10h00 à 16h00. De l’avis des connaisseurs, l’ensemble des « Turbines » est considéré comme l’œuvre d’architecture industrielle, de style Sécession viennois, la plus précieuse, réalisée à Timişoara dans les années 1900 et qui porte la signature de l’architecte en chef de la ville de l’époque, Laszlo Szekely. Emil Şerpe, le directeur général de la compagnie de chauffage centralisé Colterm de Timisoara, met en exergue des objectifs touristiques intéressants : « Les gens auront la possibilité de voir les équipements montés en 1909, des outillages électriques de l’époque, un pont en bois, des balises, car l’histoire entière a ici toute sa place. Ils pourront y visiter aussi un musée technique, construit en 1900 dans le style architectural de l’époque.»

    La tour, qui ressemble à un donjon médiéval et qui aujourd’hui sert de lieu pour des activités administratives, a sur la façade l’emblème de la ville et un balcon. Sur la façade orientée vers l’aval du cours d’eau, les fenêtres sont cintrées. Au-dessus des écluses de la centrale, il y a une passerelle en bois avec des ornements. L’intérieur est décoré de mosaïque, tout comme les autres bâtiments industriels construits par Szekely, c’est-à-dire la station d’épuration des eaux, qui date de 1912, et l’usine d’eau de la ville, de 1914, toutes les deux maintenues en état de conservation et ouvertes au grand public lors d’occasions spéciales.En plus, en préparant la ville pour l’année 2021, quand elle aura le statut de Capitale européenne de la Culture, les intellectuels de Timisoara ont déjà dressé des itinéraires touristiques thématiques qui permettront aux visiteurs de se promener dans des endroits jadis couverts d’eau ou de découvrir des histoires d’amour cachées derrière des fenêtres fermées.

    Timişoara a un passé à retrouvrer dans des légendes séculaires. Par exemple, peu de gens savent que l’Eglise des moines piaristes, installés à Timisoara au XVIIIe siècle, fait partie d’un monastère où l’impératrice Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche avait assisté à une messe. En 1809, quand Napoléon est entré dans la capitale de l’empire autrichien, la couronne impériale a été ramenée à Timisoara et cachée au sous-sol de cette église. Nous espérons que vous allez vous arrêter dans la ville située à moins de 700 km de 13 capitales européennes, une ville qui à travers le temps est toujours restée en contact avec les valeurs culturelles du Vieux continent. (Ana-Maria Cononovici/Nadine)
    (Trad. Nadine Vladescu)

  • Nachrichten 10.07.2016

    Nachrichten 10.07.2016

    WARSCHAU: Nach der Teilnahme am NATO-Gipfel in der polnischen Hauptstadt hat sich Rumäniens Präsident Klaus Iohannis am Sonntag mit seinem polnischen Amtskollegen Andrzej Duda getroffen. Bei den Beratungen ging es um Maßnahmen zur Vertiefung und Erweiterung der Strategischen Partnerschaft zwischen Rumänien und Polen sowie um die effizientesten Möglichkeiten zur Fortsetzung der regionalen Initiativen beider Länder. Die beiden Staatschefs sprachen auch über die gemeinsame Umsetzung der beim NATO-Gipfel in Warschau vereinbarten Maßnahmen. Ferner erörterten Iohannis und Duda die Stärkung der transatlantischen Beziehungen zwischen Rumänien, Polen und dien USA, mit Fokus auf die Sicherheitskomponente. Auch die Folgen des Brexit-Referendums kamen zur Sprache, mit Bezug auf die in Großbritannien lebenden 500.000 Rumänen und eine Million Polen.



    BUKAREST: Die Asien-Tour von Ministerpräsident Dacian Cioloş beginnt am Montag mit einer dreitägigen Vietnam-Reise. Anschließnd soll der Regierungschef kommenden Freitag und Samstag am 11. Gipfel des Europe-Asia Meetings im mongolischen Ulan Bator teilnehmen. Cioloş will laut einer Mitteilung der Regierung die traditionelle Freundschaftsbeziehung mit dem Vietnam wieder ankurbeln, wobei die Dynamik der wirtschaftlichen Zusammenarbeit und des Handelsaustausches im Vordergrund stehen soll. Neben bilateralen Gesprächen mit dem Ministerpräsidenten, dem Präsidenten und weiteren vietnamesischen Amtsträgern, wird der rumänische Regierungschef dem Wirtschaftsforum Rumänien-Vietnam in Hanoi beiwohnen. Anwesend wird auch eine Delegation von über 20 Vertretern der rumänischen Unternehmen sein. Sie sollen neue Geschäftsmöglichkeiten mit vietnamesischen Partnern erschließen. Dabei soll ihnen auch das zukünftige Freihandelsabkommen der EU mit dem Vietnam zugute kommen. Beim Europe-Asia-Gipfel soll Ministerpräsident Cioloş Argumente für die Umwandlung Rumäniens in eine Drehscheibe für Projekte der Interkonnektivität zwischen Europa und Asien vorbringen. Darunter fallen etwa die Infrastruktur für den Waren- und Energietransport oder die Kommunikation, heißt es in der Regierungsmitteilung noch.



    BUKAREST: Der Leiter der Kanzlei des Ministerpräsidenten, Dragoş Tudorache, wird am Montag mit bulgarischen Regierungsvertretern, dem kanadischen Migrationsminister John McCallum sowie mit Mitgliedern der Europäischen Kommission über die gegenseitige Visumsfreiheit diskutieren. Es gebe deutliche Fortschritte auf dem Weg zur Aufhebung der Visumspflicht für Kanada-Reisende aus Rumänien, hatte unter der Woche der rumänische Ministerpräsident Dacian Cioloş erklärt. Angesichts der ausstehenden politischen Entscheidung aus Ottawa, könnte sich das EU-Land Rumänien nach bulgarischem Vorbild weigern, das CETA-Handelsabkommen zwischen der EU und Kanada zu ratifizieren. Im April hatte die Europäische Union Kanada und die USA mit der Einführung der Visumspflicht für deren Staatsbürger gedroht, sollten sich die beiden nordamerikanischen Staaten in den kommenden drei Monaten nicht der EU-Politik einer vollständigen Gegenseitigkeit der Visumsfreiheit anschließen. Die USA verlangen derzeit bei Einreisen von Bürgern aus fünf osteuropäischen EU-Staaten, darunter Rumänien, noch Visa, während US-Bürger ohne Visum nach Europa reisen können. Kanada verlangt Visa für rumänische und bulgarische Bürger.