Tag: EU

  • Talks on reducing energy consumption

    Talks on reducing energy consumption

    The Romanian Parliament is debating the government’s emergency ordinance that extends the measure of capping and compensating for energy bills until August 2023. The ordinance also provides for overtaxing energy companies and fining those that speculate on the crisis in the field through successive sales and resales. These latter measures are contested by the business environment and the opposition. All in all, it is clear that the document will undergo adjustments in Parliament.



    The governing coalition made up of the Social Democratic Party, the National Liberal Party and the Democratic Union of Ethic Hungarians in Romania (PSD – PNL – UDMR) analyzed possible changes to the ordinance that regulates prices on the energy market and the introduction of new support schemes, including to stimulate saving, as requested by the European Commission. Talks will continue next week. In order to reduce energy waste, the coalition leaders agreed that the Environment Ministry should come up with a proposal to replace filament light bulbs with economical ones as part of a scrappage program, similar to that already in place for household appliances and cars. The measure is also targeted to domestic consumers.



    On the other hand, the Ministry of Waters and Forests must put together a project for capping the price of firewood for a period of 6 months. In parallel, the export of firewood and derived products for heating could be temporarily limited, both inside and outside the EU. Prior to these discussions, the energy minister, Virgil Popescu, recommended consumers to look for suppliers on the electricity market that offer them the lowest prices. He says that the Government is considering offering bonuses to those who will manage to save energy. According to the energy minister, 90% of the population consumes less than 300 kilowatts, therefore they will benefit from the bill capping measure.



    The ordinance stipulates that a fixed price will be paid for the first 255 kilowatts consumed, and the difference up to 300 kilowatts will be charged with the price stipulated in the contract. In the case of natural gas, capping is applied regardless of consumption. Regarding the reduction of energy consumption in public institutions, minister Virgil Popescu said that each ministry come up with its own plan and take the necessary measures. Some public institutions, big electricity consumers, have already implemented measures to reduce wasting. Thus, at the huge Parliament Palace, one of the largest administrative buildings in the world, insulation for thermal purposes of some areas of the building will be undertaken, the interior lighting sources will be replaced with LED sources and the exterior lighting will be reduced by 50%. At the same time, the festive lighting of the facade was reduced to two hours. (LS)

  • September 14, 2022 UPDATE

    September 14, 2022 UPDATE

    Debates – The new scheme for capping and compensating the price of energy on Wednesday reached the parliamentary committees in Bucharest for debates. The senators from the economic and energy commissions are debating the document recently adopted by the government, which includes the new scheme for compensating and capping the energy price, which applies from September 1. According to the emergency ordinance, the monthly consumption level up to which the price will be capped was reduced to 255 KWh, in the case of electricity. The intention of the government is for people to try to save electricity in the coming period. In the case of natural gas, the ordinance does not make any changes for domestic consumers. The interim speaker of the Senate, Alina Gorghiu, has declared that the ordinance will be modified in the commissions, if anything was omitted, but the changes will be made with the agreement of the governing coalition. The provisions in the emergency ordinance have triggered criticism from the opposition and the business environment.



    Energy — The EU will propose measures to cap the income of low-cost electricity producers and will force companies that sell fossil fuels to share the profits they make following the increase in energy prices. The announcement was made on Wednesday by the president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, during her speech on the state of the EU held in the plenary session of the European Parliament gathered in Strasbourg. She also said that the EU bloc was also discussing capping energy prices and was working on establishing a more representative gas reference price than that at the TTF hub in Amsterdam. In the spring, at the TTF hub in Amsterdam, the gas pricing hub for the European gas market, the pricing reached the record level of almost 335 Euros for one MWh. Also, the European Commission will propose that member countries should reduce their net monthly electricity consumption by at least 10% and by 5% during peak hours, until March 31, 2023. Instead, the EC document does not include a ceiling for the price of natural gas, an idea that caused divisions among the member countries. Ursula von der Leyen has warned that a difficult period will follow for companies and households in Europe, evoking the economic consequences of the war in Ukraine.



    London – Five days after the death in Scotland, on September 8, of Queen Elizabeth II of Great Britain, the Queen’s coffin arrived at Buckingham Palace in London, last night, to the applause of the crowd, and it was greeted by the new King Charles III. After being on public display for the first time, for 24 hours, in Edinburgh, the royal coffin was flown to the British Capital by a Royal Air Force plane and deposited overnight at Buckingham Palace before being moved, on Wednesday, to Westminster Hall, the building of the British Parliament. From this evening, people will have access to the Parliament building, to pass by the Queen’s coffin. People started queuing as of Tuesday. Hundreds of thousands of people, spread over kilometers and regardless of the weather, are expected to queue for hours to bid their final farewell to the queen. Queen Elizabeth IIs funeral will take place on September 19, at Westminster Abbey. Romania will be represented by President Klaus Iohannis. Her Majesty Margareta, the Custodian of the Crown of Romania, and Prince Consort Radu will also attend the funeral.



    Software — The Romanian government will force all central and local public authorities to give up Russian anti-virus solutions or applications that could be under Moscows control. A draft law in this sense was on the agenda of the government’s meeting on Wednesday, in the context in which other European states, such as Germany and Italy, have already made such decisions. Kaspersky company, which produces one of the best known antivirus solutions, will be directly affected by this measure, because all its software will have to be uninstalled from public computer systems in the country. Any antivirus program creates backdoors on computers and could be used for espionage. The bill’s substantiation note shows that many public institutions and local administration authorities in Romania, including Bucharest City Hall, purchase and use Russian antivirus programs, due to their low prices.



    Tennis — The Romanian tennis player Ana Bogdan (65 WTA) qualified, on Wednesday, to the quarter finals of the WTA 250 tournament in Portoroz, Slovenia, after defeating the Slovenian Tamara Zidansek, 6-1, 6-7, 6-1. The Romanian player will fight for a place in the quarter finals with the Spanish Cristina Bucsa (110 WTA), or the Brazilian Beatriz Haddad Maia (18 WTA). The Portoroz tournament, on an outdoor hard court, has prizes up for grabs worth over 200 thousand Euros. (LS)

  • September 13, 2022

    September 13, 2022

    VISIT Romanian Defence Minister Vasile
    Dincu is paying a formal visit to Israel until Friday. According to a communiqué
    by the Defence Ministry, the Minister’s agenda includes talks with his Israeli
    counterpart, formal ceremonies at the ‘Yad Vashem’ memorial, the Holocaust
    Museum and the Children’s Memorial as well as visits to companies in the
    defence industry. The two ministers will be tackling topical issues such as
    security in the Middle East and the Black Sea, as well as the stage and
    prospects of bilateral cooperation in the field of defence.








    UKRAINE According to Ukrainian
    president Volodymyr Zelensky, Ukrainian forces have retaken more than 6000
    square kilometers from Russian control in September. Kyiv says that Russia has
    given up the idea of dispatching more troops to Ukraine and Zelensky makes an
    appeal to the West to step up armament deliveries to Ukraine, while the
    Ukrainian troops are trying to tighten control over a big portion of land
    retaken from Russia in the north-east. In another development, on Monday, the
    head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Grossi announced
    that Ukraine and Russia seem to be interested in the IAEA proposal to create a
    buffer zone around the nuclear power plant in Zaporizhzhia, occupied by the
    Russian troops in March. Russia and Ukraine have been accusing each other of
    shelling Europe’s largest nuclear plant, which affected the buildings close to
    its 6 nuclear reactors, increasing the risk of a nuclear disaster.










    FORUM Moldova- Romania: Capital Bridges, is the
    name of the first high-level forum devoted to promoting capital markets on the
    two banks of River Prut, which is taking place in Bucharest today. According to
    organizers, the event has been structured on three panels and will have among invitees
    Romania’s Prime Minister Nicolae Ciuca and his Moldovan counterpart Natalia
    Gavrilita. The two already held talks this morning during a working breakfast.
    The forum’s agenda includes topical issues such as the international context, ways
    of implementing favourable policies for the development of business and
    investment climate, and strengthening ties between the capital markets of the
    two countries, mainly against the background of the Republic of Moldova’s
    status of EU candidate.










    TENNIS Romanian tennis player Gabriela Ruse joined the main
    draw of the WTA tournament in Portoroz, Slovenia, a competition with more than
    200 thousand Euros in prize money, after her Monday’s win against Ziva Falkner
    of Slovenia. In the competition’s first round Ruse will be up against Lesia
    Tsurenko of Ukraine, which defeated the Romanian 6-3, 6-3 last year in the
    first round of Winner Open held in Cluj Napoca, western Romania. The
    competition’s main draw also includes Ana Bogdan, who will be playing Ajla
    Tomljanovic, quarter-finalist in the US Open. Ruse and Bogdan will be partners
    in the doubles contest.

    (bill)

  • September 10, 2022

    September 10, 2022

    KING King Charles III was officially proclaimed
    monarch in a ceremony held at St. James’s Palace in London on Saturday, by the Accession Council, a body convened to confirm the new British
    monarchs throughout history.
    Also today, the Cabinet will have their first meeting with King Charles III,
    just days after PM Liz Truss formed a new government. Thousands have gathered in front of Buckingham Palace, the main
    residence of British monarchs in London, to pay tribute to Queen Elizabeth II,
    who passed away on Thursday, aged 96, at Balmoral
    Castle in Scotland. She will be brought to London, at Westminster Hall, and
    the public will have 4-5 days to say goodbye. The
    funerals will take place at Westminster Abbey, the church where British kings
    are crowned. The BBC notes that the last funeral of a monarch at Westminster
    Abbey took place in the 18th century. After the funeral, to be attended by
    heads of state and government from around the world, the Queen will be taken to
    Windsor Castle and buried in the Saint George Chapel within its premises.


    ENERGY EU energy ministers voiced support for emergency
    measures in response to the energy crisis, and even mentioned price capping for
    natural gas imports. At Friday’s extraordinary meeting in Brussels, officials
    for the 27 Member States agreed that a unified approach was needed to address
    the rise in energy prices caused by Russia’s invasion in Ukraine. They gave the
    European Commission several days to come up with a solid and concrete plan, said
    the Czech industry minister Jozef Sikela, whose country holds the rotating
    presidency of the Union. Romania, who was represented by the energy minister,
    Virgil Popescu, pleaded for measures such as a price cap on Russian gas imports
    or an EU-wide platform for the joint procurement of natural gas. As for cutting
    down consumption, Bucharest said this should be voluntary, depending on
    national capacities and market developments.


    FLIGHTS The national airline TAROM provides today
    2 additional flights to Greece to repatriate the Romanian passengers abandoned
    by the low-cost operator Blue Air, which announced it lacked funding even for
    fuel. TAROM has so far organised 4 other special flights, to Israel, Greece,
    Cyprus and Spain. Several thousand Romanians have been stranded in
    international airports since Tuesday night, when Blue Air announced it was
    suspending flights. Although the authorities have unfrozen the accounts of the
    airline, which had excessive debts to the Romanian state, Blue Air said it
    would only resume flights on 10 October. The transport minister Sorin Grindeanu
    urged Blue Air customers to try to find other options to return, and pointed
    out TAROM could not replace all the flights that had been cancelled. In 2020, during
    the COVID pandemic, Blue Air took out a state-guaranteed loan of over EUR 60
    mln. This summer, it was fined EUR 2 mln by the Consumer Protection Authority, for
    cancelling over 11,000 flights in 2021 and 2022. Blue Air’s current estimated
    debts amount to EUR 230 mln.

    AUTOMOTIVE Romania’s
    automotive industry output went up nearly 25% in July and August, compared to
    the corresponding period of 2021. According to the Automotive Producers
    Association, more than 61,000 vehicles were assembled in the Ford plant in
    Craiova and Dacia-Renault plant in Mioveni. In the first 8 months of the year, over
    330,000 vehicles were produced, accounting for a 15.5% increase since 2021.


    UKRAINE Romania and 3
    other EU member states (Greece, Poland and Lithuania) call on the European
    Commission to grant them exemptions from the budget deficit rules, with respect
    to military expenditure, in order to be able to make the investments required
    after the Russian invasion in Ukraine. They want this expenditure excluded from
    the deficit calculation, so that the 3% of GDP ceiling required by the EU may
    be observed. The 4 countries argue that this would help them mitigate the risks
    facing the Union. Meanwhile, a report made public by the World Bank, the
    Ukrainian government and the European Commission indicates that Ukraine’s
    reconstruction after the Russian invasion may cost around USD 350 bln, with figures set to increase in the coming months,
    as the war continues. According to the report, reconstruction and revamping
    needs in the social, industrial and infrastructure fields are 1.5 times higher
    than Ukraine’s GDP in 2021. Russia’s aggression had caused direct damages of
    over USD 97 bln by 1 June, with the most affected areas including housing (40% of
    the total damages), transports (31%), trade and industry (10%). The regions of Donetsk,
    Luhansk and Kharkiv are the most heavily hit, followed by Kyiv, Chernihiv and
    Zaporizhzhia.


    TENNIS The Romanian tennis players Sorana Cîrstea and Irina Begu,
    ranking 37 and 42 in the world, respectively, take part in the first edition of
    Ţiriac Foundation Trophy, held between the 10th and 18th September in
    Bucharest. The 2 players received wild cards from the organisers, and their
    current world rankings makes them seed no 1 and 2 in the tournament hosted by
    the Romanian capital city. Ţiriac Foundation Trophy is a WTA 125 tournament
    organised by the Romanian Tennis Federation and supported by the Ţiriac
    Foundation and the Sports Ministry. The main draw includes 32 players, and the
    doubles competition involves another 16. They compete for USD 115,000 in total
    prize money and 160 points in the WTA ranking. (AMP)

  • August 30. 2022

    August 30. 2022

    EU-Russia. In a joint position
    paper, Germany and France have rejected a blanket ban on Russian citizens
    entering the European Union, as proposed by several member states, notes the
    dpa news agency. While accepting that visa applications from Russian citizens
    should be carefully examined for potential security risks, the paper warns
    against underestimating the transformative power of experiencing life in
    democratic systems at first-hand. The French-German paper added that a blanket
    ban could lead to a rise in nationalist and anti-European sentiments in Russia.
    Romania said it will back the suspension of EU’s visa facilitation agreement
    with Russia, which will be discussed by EU foreign ministers meeting in Prague
    from today. The Romanian foreign minister Bogdan Aurescu backs the restriction
    of the movement of Russian citizens within the bloc, including for tourism. The
    Czech Republic, which is holding the Union’s rotating presidency, hopes the 27
    EU member states will reach a consensus to implement this measure by October.




    Schengen. The Romanian authorities have welcomed
    Germany’s support for Romania’s accession to the EU’s passport-free Schengen
    area and thanked chancellor Olaf Scholz for his support. In his address at the
    EU summit in Prague, Scholz said Romania, Croatia and Bulgaria meet all
    technical criteria for full membership and that the Schengen area must be
    protected and developed, which means closing the remaining gaps. During a visit
    to Romania in June, the French president Emmanuel Macron also stated his
    support for this idea.




    Moldova. Moldova’s former
    pro-Russian president Igor Dodon is to remain under house arrest after his
    appeal against this measure was rejected by the Court of Appeal. Dodon, who is
    now the honorary president of the Socialists’ Party he founded, was detained on
    24th May and placed under house arrest two days later. He is
    suspected of acquiring illicit wealth, passive corruption, illegal party
    funding and treason. Dodon’s wife and mother are also under investigation, as
    well as his brother-in-law, who is in temporary custody.




    Ukraine. The Ukrainian army has
    launched a strong counteroffensive against the invading Russian troops in the
    occupied south, seeking to retake Kherson, a city of 280,000 inhabitants
    occupied by the Russian troops in the early days of the invasion. The Ukrainian
    military are already speaking about the withdrawal of a unit of pro-Russian
    separatist fighters from the region. Russia says, however, that it rejected the
    Ukrainian attempts to advance into Kherson and Mykolaiv, with a Russian defence
    ministry statement saying the counteroffensive failed and the Ukrainians
    suffered heavy losses.






    Tennis. 24-year-old Elena-Gabriela
    Ruse of Romania, ranked 101 in the world, reached the second round at the US
    Open as she defeated world no. 58 Daria Saville of Australia 3-6, 6-2, 6-4. In
    the next round, Ruse will face world no. 12 Coco Gauff of the US. In one of the
    biggest upsets of the tournament so far, the former world no. one and current
    world no. 7 Simona Halep lost to Ukrainian qualifier Daria Snigur 6-2, 0-6, 6-4.
    Jaqueline Cristian also lost her first-round match against world no. 2 Anett
    Kontaveit of Estonia in a match that lasted 66 minutes and ended 6-3, 6-0. Two
    other Romanian players are in action at the US Open on Tuesday, in the first
    round: Sorana Cîrstea, who plays Germany’s Laura Siegemund, and Irina Begu, who
    plays Belgium’s Elise Mertens. (CM)

  • Romania reports surprising economic growth

    Romania reports surprising economic growth

    Romanias economy grew by 5.8% in the first semester of this year, compared to the same period of 2021, the National Institute of Statistics announced, thus taking experts by surprise. At the same time, in the second quarter, the Gross Domestic Product recorded an appreciation of 2.1% compared to the previous quarter. Finally, compared to the same quarter of 2021, the GDP increased in the same period of 2022 by 5.3%. The good news was also confirmed in Brussels: Romania recorded, among the EU member states for which data are available, the second most significant economic growth in the second quarter of 2022, as compared to the previous three months, of 2.1 %.



    Only the Netherlands, whose growth was in the same range, had a bigger growth rate of 2.6%. Economic growth was also registered in Sweden, Spain, Hungary and Bulgaria, while decreases in the economic growth rates were recorded in Poland, Latvia, Lithuania and Portugal. As compared to the second quarter of last year, the GDP increased by 3.9% in the euro zone and by 4% in the European Union between April and June 2022, with all EU member states for which data are available reporting increases. Eurostat confirms, in the case of Romania, the annual growth rate of 5.3% in the second quarter of 2022, after an annual growth of 6.4% in the first three months.



    The economy grew steadily in the second quarter, despite pessimistic expectations, Ziarul Financiar reports, noting, however, that, lately, economists have shown that they like being taken by surprise. Institutions that conduct economic analyzes have increased the growth forecasts for the Romanian economy in recent months. For instance, the European Commission, in the summer forecast, had increased the estimate for the entire year 2022 from 2.6 to 3.9 %, thanks to the solid growth in the first quarter, the previously quoted publication writes. The biggest surprise is the 2.1% growth in the second quarter, according to analysts. “With everything that is happening around us, it is an exceptional result”, economist Aurelian Dochia told Ziarul Financiar.



    “It is a very big surprise for us too, but the surprise is even bigger for the market”, says Ionuţ Dumitru, the chief economist of an important private bank. Industry, which accounts for 20 % of GDP, is reporting loss in mid 2022, the constructions sector is barely moving, agriculture, due to the drought, will have a negative contribution to the GDP, and household consumption has increased by a little over 3%. So, what is the explanation for growth? Ziarul Financiar asks. Economist Laurian Lungu believes that the main effect comes from the price index and, partially, from investments. The important thing is what will happen in the second part of the year, Laurian Lungu thinks. He estimates that the economy has not entered a period of contraction, though, even if people received employment contracts, wage increases are below the level of inflation, which has reached almost 15%, and will affect consumption. (LS)

  • European solidarity against wildfires

    European solidarity against wildfires


    Presently affected by a severe heatwave and prolonged drought, France is fighting extensive forest fires in the southwestern region of Gironde. Fires this time spread faster than in July, when the entire region was devastated and thousands of people had to be evacuated.


    Firefighters from many countries have joined their French counterparts in the latters efforts to contain the wildfires in the region. Their gesture has been described by President Emmanuel Macron as an example of European solidarity. Italy, Greece and Sweden are among the countries which sent firefighting aircraft while 77 firefighters from Romania are working shoulder to shoulder with their French counterparts in an attempt to contain wildfires in the region.


    In response to a request made by the French government, authorities in Bucharest have also decided to dispatch equipment to the affected areas in France through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. According to the Head of the Department for Emergency Situations, Raed Arafat, it is for the first time Romania is doing such an ample air rescue operation:


    Raed Arafat: “From our point of view this is a first as we are flying technical equipment and big fire engines to a foreign country; some of these engines have a capacity of 4 thousand liters. Military planes have been made available to us and we are using them under the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. We proposed this mission, it got the greenlight, and now our intervention teams are ready and able to help their French colleagues because they are not tired after traveling thousands of kilometers by road.”


    “Romania is solidary with France, our partner and traditional friend, which is these days fighting massive wildfires. Just like in the case of Greece, when Romania had a main contribution to putting out fires there, we can prove our capability of being a reliable partner for the allies” Romanias Prime Minister Nicolae Ciuca said in a message.


    Only several days ago, Romanian firefighters completed their mission in Greece, where they responded to a request by the Greek authorities through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. 56 Romanian firefighters put out fires around capital Athens in two consecutive rounds before being subsequently replaced by colleagues from other European countries contributing to the operation.


    Since the beginning of this summer season, Greece has been affected by hundreds of wildfires against the backdrop of the extremely hot weather with temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius. Rescue operations this year have been marked by a helicopter crash close to the island of Samos, where two people lost their lives.


    (bill)


  • European solidarity against wildfires

    European solidarity against wildfires


    Presently affected by a severe heatwave and prolonged drought, France is fighting extensive forest fires in the southwestern region of Gironde. Fires this time spread faster than in July, when the entire region was devastated and thousands of people had to be evacuated.


    Firefighters from many countries have joined their French counterparts in the latters efforts to contain the wildfires in the region. Their gesture has been described by President Emmanuel Macron as an example of European solidarity. Italy, Greece and Sweden are among the countries which sent firefighting aircraft while 77 firefighters from Romania are working shoulder to shoulder with their French counterparts in an attempt to contain wildfires in the region.


    In response to a request made by the French government, authorities in Bucharest have also decided to dispatch equipment to the affected areas in France through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. According to the Head of the Department for Emergency Situations, Raed Arafat, it is for the first time Romania is doing such an ample air rescue operation:


    Raed Arafat: “From our point of view this is a first as we are flying technical equipment and big fire engines to a foreign country; some of these engines have a capacity of 4 thousand liters. Military planes have been made available to us and we are using them under the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. We proposed this mission, it got the greenlight, and now our intervention teams are ready and able to help their French colleagues because they are not tired after traveling thousands of kilometers by road.”


    “Romania is solidary with France, our partner and traditional friend, which is these days fighting massive wildfires. Just like in the case of Greece, when Romania had a main contribution to putting out fires there, we can prove our capability of being a reliable partner for the allies” Romanias Prime Minister Nicolae Ciuca said in a message.


    Only several days ago, Romanian firefighters completed their mission in Greece, where they responded to a request by the Greek authorities through the EU Civil Protection Mechanism. 56 Romanian firefighters put out fires around capital Athens in two consecutive rounds before being subsequently replaced by colleagues from other European countries contributing to the operation.


    Since the beginning of this summer season, Greece has been affected by hundreds of wildfires against the backdrop of the extremely hot weather with temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius. Rescue operations this year have been marked by a helicopter crash close to the island of Samos, where two people lost their lives.


    (bill)


  • August 9, 2022

    August 9, 2022

    BANK Romania’s Central Bank (BNR) has changed its
    inflation forecast for the end of this year to 13% and also estimates an
    inflation rate of 7.5% for the end of next year, shows a report presented today
    by the bank’s governor Mugur Isarescu. In May 2022, the bank forecast an
    inflation rate of 12.5% for this year and 6.7% for 2023. According to the National
    Institute for Statistics, the annual inflation rate stood at 15.1% in June this
    year from 14.5% the previous month. Last Friday, the bank’s board of directors
    decided to increase the policy interest rate to 5.5% a year from 4.75% starting
    August 8.








    TRADE Romania’s trade deficit went up to 15.44 billion
    euros in the first six months of the year, 4.74 billion higher than in the
    similar period last year, a report released by the National Institute for Statistics
    on Tuesday shows. According to the same sources, exports rose by 24% while imports
    went up by 28,5%. Romania’s exports and imports mainly consisted of machinery,
    transport equipment and other manufactured products.










    DROUGHT Roughly 243 thousand hectares of farmland in 30 Romanian counties have
    been affected by drought, the latest data released by the Ministry of
    Agriculture and Rural Development show. The surface affected has significantly grown
    since last week with many grain crops destroyed by the scorching weather.










    FESTIVAL The ‘Anonimul’ International Festival dedicated
    to indie film productions kicked off on Monday in the Danube Delta, southern
    Romania with ‘Mariupolis 2’ the last film by Lithuanian director Mantas
    Kvedaravicius, who was captured by the Russian army and killed in the Ukrainian
    region of Mariupol. The 19th edition of the festival includes two
    contests of Romanian and international short-reels. 12 titles are vying for a
    prize in the Romanian short-reel section, whereas 10 productions are to be
    screened in the international section. Another 13 film productions are to be presented
    during the festival whose winners will be decided by the public. The event also
    includes a series of round table talks between film lovers and filmmakers.








    PLAN The EU plan on the voluntary reduction of
    natural gas demand by 15% comes into effect today. Almost half of the community
    states have already been affected by reduced gas deliveries from Russia and
    most of them started to take measures to curb consumption and store gas for the
    winter season. Authorities in Germany, a country heavily relying on gas supplies
    decided that warm water should no longer be available in public institutions,
    while wells and parts of the public lighting have been shut down in several cities.
    Doors must be closed in air conditioned rooms in France while Greece has
    announced a 640 million Euro programme for renewing windows and air-conditioning
    in state institutions. Although Romania hasn’t announced a national strategy on
    reducing gas consumption yet, authorities here have recommended that citizens avoid
    excessive gas consumption.




    (bill)

  • July 29, 2022

    July 29, 2022

    VISIT The president of the R. of Moldova, Maia Sandu, is today on an
    official visit in Romania, at the invitation of her counterpart Klaus Iohannis.
    At the press conference following the official meeting, the Romanian president
    said the talks were solid and focused on many topics of bilateral interest,
    taking into account the long-lasting and sincere connections between the 2
    countries. He congratulated Maia Sandu on Moldova’s EU accession candidate
    status granted at the European Council meeting on June 23-24. This is a historic
    achievement, a landmark in the history of the country, Klaus Iohannis said, and
    added that Romania will continue to support Moldova through all the means available
    to it. Mr. Iohannis also pointed out that the 2 presidents agreed to take
    decisive steps in terms of inter-connecting the electricity networks of their
    countries, and discussed the potential of the Iaşi-Ungheni-Chişinău pipeline
    as a vital element of Moldova’s energy security. In
    turn, the
    president of Moldova, Maia Sandu, said Bucharest stood by Chisinau over the
    years, and Romania’s voice ‘resounded strongly’ in Brussels in support of
    Moldova’s EU candidate status. Maia Sandu voiced her confidence that the
    Moldovan-Romanian partnership will contribute to overcoming the difficulties
    entailed by the war in Ukraine.


    ANTHEM Every year on July 29 Romania celebrates National Anthem Day.
    According to the defence ministry, ceremonies are held today in all military
    units across the country. In Bucharest, a religious service was held in front
    of the National Military Palace, while in Râmnicu Vâlcea local authorities
    organized events devoted to the song Awaken Thee, Romanian!, which was first
    performed officially in this town 174 years ago. National Anthem Day was
    proclaimed by Parliament in 1998. The song was written by Anton Pann, on lyrics
    by the poet Andrei Mureşanu. The message of the National Anthem has a strong
    impact, and calls for national unity, courage, dignity and responsibility,
    president Klaus Iohannis said in a news release. In turn, PM Nicolae Ciucă said
    the anthem, national colours and the coat of arms define the identity of the
    Romanian nation and signify the strong connection between the past, present and
    future.


    FESTIVAL Sighişoara,
    in central Romania, is hosting this weekend the 28th edition of the
    first medieval festival in Romania. The Sighişoara citadel will be the stage of
    theatre performances, music and dance shows, improvisation, arts and crafts
    demonstrations. While the previous edition was attended by some 11,000
    visitors, the organisers hope 16,000 people will take part this year. A
    spectacular fireworks show is planned for the closing ceremony on Sunday night.
    Sighisoara is the only inhabited medieval citadel in south-eastern Europe.


    FOOTBALL All the Romanian football teams taking part in the European
    Conference League qualifiers have moved into the 3rd preliminary
    round. On Thursday Universitatea Craiova defeated the Albanian side
    Vllaznia 3-0 on home turf, after a 1-1 draw in the first leg. In the 3rd
    preliminary round, Craiova will play against the Ukrainian team Zaria Luhansk. In
    Bucharest, FCSB defeated Saburtalo (Georgia) 4-2, and is next to take on the
    Slovakian team Dunajská Streda. The Romanian Cup winners Sepsi Sfântu Gheorghe had
    the most difficult match on Thursday, against Olimpija Ljubljana of Slovenia, and
    lost 2-0, away from home, after having won 3-1 in the first leg. In the penalty
    shootouts, the Slovenians missed twice, and Sepsi moved forward in the
    competition. Their next opponent is Djurgården (Sweden). And on Wednesday, CFR Cluj drew 1-1 away from home
    against Inter Club d’Escaldes, of Andorra, after 3-0 at home, and are pitted
    next against Belarusian champions Shahtior Soligorsk. (AMP)

  • July 28, 2022 UPDATE

    July 28, 2022 UPDATE

    UKRAINE The Romanian foreign ministry firmly criticised the move of
    the deputy chairman of Russia’s Security Council, Dmitry Medvedev, who posted
    on social media a map assigning current Ukrainian territories to Romania and
    other neighbouring countries. The foreign ministry regards such attitudes as
    part of the Russian Federation’s propaganda and disinformation campaign, which
    has intensified since the start of the illegal and illegitimate war against
    Ukraine. Such ‘proposals’ and ‘analyses’ concerning the random resetting of
    national borders and promoting violations of international laws are just failed
    attempts to justify Russia’s breaches of the international order based on
    rules. The institution reiterates Romania’s full support for the independence,
    sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine within its internationally
    recognised borders, and once again condemns Russia’s unjustified and unprovoked
    military aggression against that country. Romania is and will remain a partner
    of Ukraine and reconfirms its full support and deep compassion for the
    Ukrainian people, the victim of a brutal aggression, the institution’s news release
    also reads.


    FUNDS The prime minister Nicolae Ciucă has said Romania’s absorption
    rate of European funds as part of the 2014-2020 financial exercise stands at
    64.5%, a level similar to that of Germany and only slightly lower than France,
    but ahead of older member states like Belgium (59%) and Italy, Spain and The
    Netherlands (each with a little over 56%). According to Ciucă, Romania absorbed
    22 billion Euros out of the 35 billion it is allocated in the 2014-2020 period.


    DROUGHT Drought has so far affected 150,000 hectares of farmland in
    20 different counties across Romania, said the agriculture ministry, based on
    daily reports on the state of the crops. The irrigation systems are struggling
    to cope, owing to the drop in the level of the water used to feed the
    irrigation stations. The biggest such station, in Brăila county, in the
    south-east, was shut down because of the low Danube water flow. The station was
    providing water for 250,000 hectares of land in the region. The water flow of
    the river Prut, in the east, is also dropping, having already reached a record
    low level. Agriculture minister Petre Daea said the animal breeding sector is
    also affected by drought.


    WHISTLE-BLOWERS The president of Romania Klaus Iohannis Thursday sent
    back to Parliament for reconsideration the Law on the protection of whistle-blowers,
    stating that some of the legislative solutions must be revised. Previously, a coalition
    of 20 NGOs, civil associations and trade unions, as well as whistle-blowers,
    had sent an open letter to the president, urging him not to sign the bill into law.
    Civil society organisations argue that in the form passed in Parliament, the
    act reduces the protection mechanisms for whistle-blowers, and Romania risks
    infringement procedures for the selective transposition of the relevant EU
    Directive. Save Romania Union, in opposition, also called on Iohannis to send
    the law back for urgent reconsideration, stating that the current text
    dissuades corruption reporting and poses a major risk of Romania being left
    without the funding under the National Recovery and Resilience Plan. In
    mid-July the Constitutional Court had dismissed USR party’s complaint
    concerning the law, as unconstitutional.


    DRILL Over 20 aircraft from 7 NATO member states Thursday took part
    in a joint drill as part of the enhanced Vigilance Activities – eVA headed by
    NATO AIRCOM based in Germany. According to the defence ministry, the goal of
    the exercise is to prove NATO’s capacity to plan, coordinate and execute a
    complex air space security mission in the event of any type of attack or threat
    on Allied territory. In response to Russia’s aggression in Ukraine, NATO significantly
    enhanced its defence and deterrence capability, including by means of
    strengthening its presence on its eastern flank. (AMP)

  • Nachrichten 23.07.2022

    Nachrichten 23.07.2022

    Fünf EU-Mitgliedstaaten, nämlich Estland, Lettland, Litauen, Rumänien und Polen, haben die EU aufgefordert, mehr gegen Russlands Neuinterpretation und Verzerrung der Geschichte zu unternehmen, um seine Aggression gegen die Ukraine zu rechtfertigen. In einem gemeinsamen Schreiben forderten die Staats- und Regierungschefs der fünf Länder die EU-Gremien auf, ihre Bemühungen zur Bewahrung des historischen Gedächtnisses zu verstärken, um die Manipulation historischer Fakten zu verhindern. “Russland hat die Verbrechen der Sowjets nie verurteilt, und seine derzeitige Führung toleriert das sowjetische Erbe offen und unterstützt es sogar enthusiastisch”, hei‎ßt es in dem Schreiben, in dem darauf hingewiesen wird, dass im Gegensatz zu den Verbrechen des Nationalsozialismus “die Erinnerung und das Wissen um die sowjetischen Verbrechen erst noch ihren rechtmä‎ßigen Platz im Bewusstsein der Europäer finden müssen”. “Ohne eine genaue, ehrliche und umfassende Bewertung der Vergangenheit werden wir nicht in der Lage sein, künftige Verbrechen auf unserem Kontinent wirksam zu verhindern oder die aktuellen Verbrechen in der Ukraine zu untersuchen”, so die fünf EU-Staats- und Regierungschefs.





    Drei Schiffe der rumänischen Marine nehmen an der multinationalen Übung Breeze 22 teil, die zwischen dem 14. und 25. Juli unter der Leitung der bulgarischen Marine in den bulgarischen Hoheitsgewässern, den internationalen Gewässern des Schwarzen Meeres und im bulgarischen Hafen Burgas stattfindet. In diesem Jahr nehmen auch Marine- und Luftstreitkräfte sowie Generalstabsoffiziere aus Albanien, Belgien, Frankreich, Georgien, Griechenland, Italien, Lettland, Polen, der Türkei und den USA teil. Die Übung zielt darauf ab, die taktische Interoperabilität zwischen den Marineangehörigen und den teilnehmenden Einheiten zu festigen, indem operative Verfahren in Bezug auf konventionelle und nicht-konventionelle Kriegsführung und die Bekämpfung asymmetrischer Bedrohungen geübt werden.





    Der grö‎ßte Teil Rumäniens hat an diesem Wochenende mit schwülen Temperaturen zu kämpfen. Für fünf Landkreise im Westen und Nordwesten Rumäniens, wo Höchstwerte von 42 Grad Celsius vorhergesagt werden, gilt eine Warnung vor extremer Hitze der Stufe Rot. Eine orangefarbene Hitzewarnung wurde auch für Gebiete im östlichen Teil des Landes herausgegeben, wo eine hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit herrscht und Temperaturen von 40 Grad erwartet werden. Für den südlichen Teil des Landes gilt ebenfalls eine gelbe Hitzewarnung, da in Bukarest am Mittag bereits 34 Grad Celsius gemessen wurden.





    Auch in ganz Europa richtet die extreme Hitze verheerende Schäden an. Nach Angaben von Copernicus, dem Europäischen Waldbrandinformationssystem, haben die Waldbrände, die in den letzten Wochen auf dem Kontinent gewütet haben, bereits eine grö‎ßere Fläche als im vergangenen Jahr zerstört. In Italien wurden bereits mehr als 27.000 Hektar zerstört, in Frankreich fast 40.000, in Spanien etwa 200.000, in Rumänien 150.000 und in Portugal mehr als 48.000. Unter den hitzebedingten Todesopfern sind viele ältere Menschen, aber auch Menschen, die im Freien und unter extremen Bedingungen arbeiten, wie im Fall eines 58-jährigen rumänischen Staatsangehörigen, der in Madrid an seinem Arbeitsplatz in einem Lagerhaus starb, wo zum Zeitpunkt seines Todes 46 Grad Celsius herrschten.





    Das Justizministerium in Bukarest hat dem Obersten Rat der Richter und Staatsanwälte die Gesetzentwürfe über den Status der Richter und Staatsanwälte, die Organisation der Justiz und den Obersten Rat der Magistratur zur Genehmigung vorgelegt. Die Gesetzentwürfe wurden erstmals im September 2020 vorgelegt und nach einer öffentlichen Debatte mehrfach geändert. Laut Justizminister Cătălin Predoiu ist die Verabschiedung dieser Gesetze ein wichtiger Schritt zur Modernisierung des Justizsystems des Landes, da sie sowohl Teil des Kooperations- und Überprüfungsmechanismus als auch des Nationalen Wiederaufbauplans sind. Ersterer wurde 2007 mit dem Beitritt Rumäniens zur Europäischen Union eingeführt und soll mögliche Mängel im Bereich der Justiz aufzeigen und Lösungen vorschlagen.



    In den vergangenen 24 Stunden wurden in Rumänien fast 6 500 neue Covid-Fälle und sieben Covid-bedingte Todesfälle verzeichnet, wobei die meisten Infektionen in der Hauptstadt Bukarest und den Bezirken Sibiu, Timiş und Ilfov registriert wurden. Mehr als 2 700 Covid-Patienten werden in Krankenhäusern behandelt, 170 von ihnen auf der Intensivstation. Die Weltgesundheitsorganisation erklärte, dass neue Impfstoffe benötigt werden, um Neuinfektionen zu verhindern, da die bisher hergestellten Impfstoffe zwar Millionen von Menschenleben gerettet, die Ausbreitung des Virus aber nicht wesentlich eingedämmt hätten. Die Organisation hat die Forscher aufgefordert, neue Impfstoffe zu entwickeln, um die Übertragung zu verhindern und so das Risiko neuer Varianten zu verringern, gegen die die Impfstoffe möglicherweise weniger wirksam sind.

  • EU will Energiequellen diversifizieren

    EU will Energiequellen diversifizieren





    Dass Russland seine Gaslieferungen als Waffe im Konflikt mit der EU um den Invasionskrieg in der Ukraine einsetzen würde, haben viele Beobachter schon vorausgesehen. Nicht aber, dass es so schnell und unter einer fadenscheinigen Begründung kommen würde. Die Wartungsarbeiten an der Pipeline North Stream 1 nahm der staatliche russische Monopolbetreiber Gasprom zum Anlass (manche sagen: Vorwand), mehreren wichtigen Kunden in der EU einen Lieferstopp in Aussicht zu stellen. Begründet wurde dies von Gasprom mit höherer Gewalt, ohne nachvollziehbare Details zu benennen. Äu‎ßere Umstände, die sich der Kontrolle des Gasriesen entzögen, würden die vereinbarten Lieferungen verhindern, hie‎ß es nur vage.



    Die EU will nun auf die Nutzung von fossilem Brennstoff aus russischen Importen bis 2027 gänzlich verzichten, bangt jedoch gleichzeitig um die Zwischenzeit, denn die meisten EU-Staaten sind noch weit entfernt von einer vollständigen Sicherung der Gasreserven für den Winter, und eine Auflockerung der Sanktionen gegen Russland kommt im Augenblick auch nicht in Frage. Indessen zählt die EU auf alternative Gasquellen. EU-Kommissionspräsidentin Ursula von der Leyen hat am Montag angekündigt, dass die EU ein Abkommen mit Aserbaidschan getroffen hat, laut dem der Staat im Kaukasus seine Gasexporte nach Europa in wenigen Jahren verdoppeln soll. Im vergangenen Jahr lieferte Aserbaidschan durch Pipelines, die Georgien und die Türkei überqueren, rund 8 Mrd. Kubikmeter Erdgas nach Europa — dieses Jahr sollen die Gaslieferungen aus der Kaukasusrepublik 10 Mrd. Kubikmeter überschreiten.



    Doch das ist noch ein Tropfen auf den hei‎ßen Stein — im Vergleich dazu bezifferten sich die Gaslieferungen aus Russland allein im vergangenen Jahr auf 155 Mrd. Kubikmeter, womit knapp 40% des Bedarfs der gesamten EU gedeckt wurden. Die Zahlen sprechen für sich — noch ist die EU grö‎ßtenteils abhängig von Gaslieferungen aus Russland und Moskau hat bereits damit begonnen, die Lieferungen an mehrere Länder massiv zu drosseln.



    Rumänien befindet sich in einer auf den ersten Blick vorteilhaften Situation — nur 20%–30% der Gasimporte kommen — meistens über Umwege — aus Russland, den Rest seines Bedarfs deckt Rumänien aus der eigenen Gasförderung. Hinzu kommt die unlängst stattgefundene Verabschiedung des sogenannten Offshore-Gesetzes, womit Rumänien die Gasförderung im Kontinentalsockel des Schwarzen Meeres aufnehmen kann. Unter diesen Umständen könnte Rumänien im kommenden — für viele furchterregenden — Winter seinen Gasverbrauch aus der internen Produktion und ganz ohne Importe decken. Das sagt Niculae Havrileţ, ehemaliger Leiter der Nationalen Energie-Regulierungsbehörde (ANRE), der das Szenario für realistisch hält:



    Das Szenario ist realistisch, das Förderungsprogramm ist perfekt umsetzbar, doch gibt es auch andere Probleme, die nicht direkt mit der Gewichtung und der Herkunft der Gasquellen zusammenhängen. Hier müssen wir mit einigen Schwierigkeiten rechnen, und für den Fall, dass es im kommenden Winter zu Lieferengpässen bei Erdgas kommt, hat das Energieministerium einen Reaktionsplan erarbeitet.“



    Welche konkreten Ma‎ßnahmen der besagte Plan enthält, sagt der ehemalige Leiter der Energie-Regulierungsbehörde allerdings nicht, fügte aber noch hinzu, dass Rumänien bei Gasknappheit im Winter auch anderen EU-Ländern helfen könnte — wohlgemerkt nicht kostenlos, sondern im Rahmen von Tauschgeschäften.



    Laut Wirtschaftsexperten ist Rumänien dennoch zu 20–30% auf Gasimporten aus Russland angewiesen, und die Gasspeicher des Landes sind derzeit nur zu etwa 50% gefüllt. Wann die Erdgasförderung im Schwarzen Meer genau aufgenommen wird, ist auch nicht klar. Ein sorgenfreier Winter steht folglich auch Rumänien nicht bevor.

  • July 19, 2022

    July 19, 2022

    TALKS The president of Palestine Mahmoud Abbas is on an official
    visit to Romania today, at the invitation of president Klaus Iohannis. The 2
    leaders will discuss ways to encourage and strengthen bilateral cooperation in
    areas of mutual interest, particularly political dialogue, home affairs,
    education, economy and trade. The agenda of talks also includes regional
    developments in the Middle East, the progress and prospects of the Peace
    Process, the security situation and the consequences of Russia’s illegal
    aggression against Ukraine, the Romanian Presidency says. Also today, president
    Iohannis is scheduled to receive Ireland’s minister for foreign affairs and
    minister for defence, Simon Coveney.


    DIPLOMACY The Romanian foreign minister Bogdan Aurescu had a meeting on
    Monday with his Greek counterpart, Nikos Dendias, on the sidelines of the
    Foreign Affairs Council held in Brussels. According to the Romanian Foreign
    Ministry, the Greek party thanked Romania for the assistance given by Romanian
    fire-fighters in containing the recent wildfires in Greece. The 2 officials
    also discussed the situation in Ukraine, with a focus on the consequences and impact
    at regional and EU level of Russia’s unjustified and unprovoked military campaign
    in that country. They highlighted the importance of ensuring energy security, a
    sector in which Romania and Greece have converging interests and approaches.
    Bogdan Aurescu welcomed the consolidation of bilateral dialogue and cooperation
    in this field, mentioning the recent opening of the Greece-Bulgaria natural gas
    interconnecting pipeline, a major step in consolidating the energy security of
    the countries in the region.


    EDUCATION Romanian students won 3rd place in the world, after
    Singapore and Lithuania, at the International Geography Olympiad. As many as
    209 students from 54 countries took part in this year’s competition. This
    success comes after the outstanding performances of Romanian students in other
    international competitions. They won 2nd place at the International
    Physics Olympiad organised online by Switzerland, while Romania’s team won 1st
    place in Europe and 5th in the world at the International Maths
    Olympiad in Oslo, out of 105 competing countries.


    LOAN The World Bank
    and Romania Tuesday signed a EUR 600 mln development policy loan, with a focus
    on inclusive green economic growth, the WB announced. This is the first of 2
    such financing operations, and is accompanied by USD 24.2 mln non-reimbursable
    financial assistance. The WB is currently running 10 investment projects in
    Romania, totalling USD 1.78 bln, in addition to 31 technical and analytical
    assistance projects worth USD 104 mln.


    COVID The Romanian
    health ministry Tuesday announced 7,658 new SARS-CoV-2 infections in the last
    24 hours, over 4,000 more than on Monday. The number of patients in intensive
    care has also increased to 136, and 9 people died from the disease in 24 hours.


    EU ACCESSION The European Union Tuesday opened the accession
    negotiations with Albania and North Macedonia, the president of the European
    Commission, Ursula von der Leyen announced. The 27 EU member states Monday
    night agreed to open accession talks, after Skopje and Sofia signed a protocol
    that eliminates the last remaining obstacles. North Macedonia has been a
    candidate country since 2005, and Albania since 2014.


    UKRAINE The president of Russia Vladimir Putin and the president of
    Turkey, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, are attending a summit in Tehran today, together
    with their Iranian counterpart Ibrahim Raisi. According to the BBC, following
    the sanctions introduced by the West, Putin will use this opportunity to prove
    that Moscow still has strong allies. Putin will also have separate meetings
    with the leaders of the two states. Turkey negotiated with Russia and Ukraine
    to unblock Ukrainian grain through the Black Sea, while Iran and Russia are
    looking for new trade routes to bypass sanctions, the BBC also says. Meanwhile,
    in Ukraine, Russian forces carried on the shelling of Nikopol, with scores of
    attacks launched during the night. Several people, including a child, were also
    wounded after Russian missiles hit Odessa.


    DROUGHT Nearly half of the EU territory is facing drought risks, the
    European Commission warns, as a new heat wave has hit the continent. France,
    Romania, Spain, Portugal and Italy will likely have to handle a drop in
    agricultural yield, especially grains, the Commission explains. Germany,
    Poland, Hungary, Slovenia and Croatia will also be affected. In turn, the
    European Commissioner for crisis management Janez Lenarčič said that the worst
    is yet to come. Europe is struggling with an extreme heat wave these days, with
    temperatures of over 40 degrees Celsius reported in France and the UK, and even
    43 degrees in some areas in the north of Spain. Wildfires
    also destroyed thousands of hectares of land in
    France, Greece, Portugal and Spain, forcing thousands of residents and tourists
    out of those regions. (AMP)

  • July 18, 2022 UPDATE

    July 18, 2022 UPDATE

    EU – The Romanian Foreign Minister, Bogdan Aurescu, participated, on Monday, together with his counterparts from the other EU member states, in the Foreign Affairs Council (EAC), which took place in Brussels. The agenda of the meeting included in-depth discussions regarding Russias aggression against Ukraine, Romania’s neighbor. According to a Romanian Foreign Ministry communiqué, the head of the Romanian diplomacy encouraged Ukraine to continue on the path of reforms, but highlighted the difficult context in which they must be achieved, as a result of Russias aggression. He also expressed support for strengthening the sanctions against Russia, as well as for the EU supporting Ukraine, including through the allocation of a new financial tranche through the European Peace Facility (EPF). In the context of the food crisis caused by Russias aggression, Aurescu pointed out that approximately 2.7 million tons of Ukrainian cereals have transited Romania so far, representing about half of the total amount of cereals exported by Ukraine. He also pleaded for the intensification of EU support for the Republic of Moldova (an ex-Soviet state, with a majority Romanian-speaking population), the states of the regions of South Caucasus and Central Asia, which are particularly vulnerable to the actions of the Russian Federation.




    Covid Ro – In the last 24 hours, 3,288 new cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection were registered in Romania, with 1,123 more than the previous day. In the Covid units, the number of hospitalized patients is 2,132, 237 more than the previous day. Also, 115 people are hospitalized in ICUs, 7 more than the previous day. Of the 115 patients admitted in ICUs, 95 are unvaccinated. Since the outbreak of the pandemic, two and a half years ago, 65,815 people diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection have died in Romania.




    Corruption — The Romanian National Anticorruption Directorate (DNA) informed on Monday that, in June, 27 defendants received definitive sentences in cases that it investigated. They were accused by anti-corruption prosecutors of taking and giving bribe, influence peddling, and European funds embezzlement. Among those definitively convicted are a mayor, two police officers, two aviation commanders, two directors of local public institutions, an advisor in a ministry — writes the DNA press release. The sentences ruled by the judges against the 27 defendants vary between 9 years in prison and a 7,500 lei (equivalent to 1,500 Euros) criminal fine.




    Tennis — Polands Iga Swiatek continues to lead in the world ranking of professional tennis players (WTA), published on Monday. She is followed by the Estonian Anett Kontaveit and the Greek Maria Sakkari. Romania has five representatives in the WTA Top 100: the former world leader Simona Halep who remains on 16th position, Sorana Cîrstea who climbed one place on 33rd position, Irina Begu who advanced four positions being ranked 45th, Jaqueline Cristian who climbed three places and is on 62nd position, and Elena-Gabriela Ruse who also climbed three positions, being now ranked 69th. In the doubles ranking, Monica Niculescu is ranked 40th, one position higher than last week, Gabriela Ruse remains on 55th position, Raluca Olaru climbed four places and is on 58th position, while Irina Bara dropped four positions, being ranked 61st.




    Rugby — Romanias national rugby team was defeated by the Uruguayan national team, 20-26, in a test match held in Montevideo. One week ago, also in Uruguay, the Romanians won a friendly match, score 30-22. On July 1, Romania was defeated by the Italian national team 45-13, in a test match held in Bucharest. The Romanian rugby players are qualified for the 2023 Rugby World Cup, which will take place in France. Romania will play in Group B, and will play matches in Bordeaux and Lille, alongside South Africa, Ireland, Scotland and the team from the Asia-Pacific area that will obtain qualification. Since the inaugural tournament in 1987, Romania has participated in all editions of the World Cup, except for the 2019 one, when, although it had qualified on the field, it was disqualified for using a naturalized player from Tonga, even though he did not meet the eligibility criteria. Numerous voices from the sports world and from the press then demanded, without success, the resignation of the president of the Romanian Rugby Federation, Alin Petrache.